Ruling · Kokilā Vrata · 2098

Saturday 12 July

Boundaryin Baoding, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

38°52′ N 115°28′ E · Asia/Shanghai · GeoNames 1816971

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Saturday 12 July

Taken. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

16:48 sāyāhna beginssunset 19:44
Pūrṇimā begins 16:36:44
16:2416:4817:1217:3618:0018:2418:4819:1219:3620:00

176 of 176 minutes covered

Late afternoon of Sunday 13 July

Qualifies with 109 of 176 minutes. Not taken.

16:48 sāyāhna beginssunset 19:44
Pūrṇimā ends 18:36:58
16:2416:4817:1217:3618:0018:2418:4819:1219:3620:00

109 of 176 minutes covered, the first 109

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 16:37 on Sat 12 Jul to 18:37 on Sun 13 Jul.

    2098-07-12T08:36:44Z → 2098-07-13T10:36:59Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:48–19:44 on the 12th, 16:48–19:44 on the 13th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 176 of 176 minutes on the 12th and 109 of 176 on the 13th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 694 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Kokilā Vrata, Baoding, 2098: Saturday 12 July.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Baoding, Kokilā Vrata 2098 falls on Saturday 12 July. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:37 on Sat 12 Jul to 18:37 on Sun 13 Jul and covers all of sāyāhna that late afternoon. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 109 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/baoding/festivals/2098/kokila-vrata · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSat 12 Jul
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSat 12 Jul
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSat 12 Jul
No institution has a recorded ruling for Baoding.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/kokila-vrata · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āṣāḍha, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 102

“S 15 Guru purnima (paraviddha), Vyasa puja (paraviddha, 3 muhurtas after sunrise), Kokila vrata (sayahna vyapini). Siva sayanotsava (pradosavyapini).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 102.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 12thCoveredSāyāhna 13thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles01:37 → 03:3717:15171 min17:150 min12 Jul
Chicago03:37 → 05:3717:26180 min17:260 min12 Jul
Jersey City04:37 → 06:3717:30178 min17:290 min12 Jul
Port of Spain04:37 → 06:3716:01152 min16:010 min12 Jul
London09:37 → 11:3717:59195 min17:580 min12 Jul
Durban10:37 → 12:3715:09124 min15:090 min12 Jul
Dubai12:37 → 14:3716:29163 min16:290 min12 Jul
Delhi14:07 → 16:0716:36166 min16:360 min12 Jul
Kolkata14:07 → 16:0715:44161 min15:4423 min12 Jul
Singapore16:37 → 18:3716:50146 min16:50107 min12 Jul
Sydney18:37 → 20:3715:020 min15:03121 min13 Jul
Suva20:37 → 22:3715:330 min15:33133 min13 Jul
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
kokila-vrata@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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