Late afternoon of Saturday 11 March
Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.
129 of 139 minutes covered, the last 129
Ruling · Holī · 2017
Boundaryin Berlin, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Sat 11 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.
Late afternoon of Saturday 11 March
Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.
129 of 139 minutes covered, the last 129
Late afternoon of Sunday 12 March
Qualifies with 8 of 139 minutes. Not taken.
8 of 139 minutes covered, the first 8
Aṅga
Pūrṇimā runs from 15:54 on Sat 11 Mar to 15:54 on Sun 12 Mar.
2017-03-11T14:53:56Z → 2017-03-12T14:53:47Z
Kāla
Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:45–18:03 on the 11th, 15:46–18:05 on the 12th.
sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 129 of 139 minutes on the 11th and 8 of 139 on the 12th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105
Tie-break
Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.
priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 484 s
Counted
Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Saturday 11 March is the day taken above.
follows: holika-dahana + 1 d
Ruling
Holī, Berlin, 2017: Sunday 12 March.
confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)
In Berlin, Holī 2017 falls on Sunday 12 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Saturday 11 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 15:54 on Sat 11 Mar to 15:54 on Sun 12 Mar and covers 129 of 139 minutes of sāyāhna on the 11th. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 8 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Sun 12 Mar |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Sun 12 Mar |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Sun 12 Mar |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Berlin. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pūrṇimā | Sāyāhna 11th | Covered | Sāyāhna 12th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 06:54 → 07:54 | 15:36 | 142 min | 16:36 | 0 min | 12 Mar |
| Chicago | 08:54 → 09:54 | 15:32 | 141 min | 16:32 | 0 min | 12 Mar |
| Jersey City | 09:54 → 10:54 | 15:38 | 141 min | 16:38 | 0 min | 12 Mar |
| Port of Spain | 10:54 → 10:54 | 15:52 | 144 min | 15:52 | 0 min | 12 Mar |
| London | 14:54 → 14:54 | 15:39 | 139 min | 15:40 | 0 min | 12 Mar |
| Durban | 16:54 → 16:54 | 15:49 | 83 min | 15:48 | 66 min | 12 Mar |
| Dubai | 18:54 → 18:54 | 16:03 | 0 min | 16:03 | 143 min | 13 Mar |
| Delhi | 20:24 → 20:24 | 16:05 | 0 min | 16:05 | 143 min | 13 Mar |
| Kolkata | 20:24 → 20:24 | 15:21 | 0 min | 15:21 | 143 min | 13 Mar |
| Singapore | 22:54 → 22:54 | 16:52 | 0 min | 16:52 | 145 min | 13 Mar |
| Sydney | 01:54 → 01:54 | 16:49 | 0 min | 16:48 | 149 min | 13 Mar |
| Suva | 02:54 → 02:54 | 15:57 | 0 min | 15:57 | 147 min | 13 Mar |