July 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 31 July 1991 · Bucharest, Romania

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 03:313:31 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:543:54 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:016:01 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:496:49 AM

Pūrva Bhādrapadā gives way to Uttara Bhādrapadā.

Noon

13:221:22 PM

The Sun 64° above S. Day length 14 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBucharest13:221:22 PM
At noon, 13:221:22 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 233° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 233° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:474:47 AM–05:245:24 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:055:05 AM–06:016:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya15:493:49 PM–16:474:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:428:42 PM–21:019:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:428:42 PM–21:389:38 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:482:48 AM+1–28:284:28 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:517:51 AM–09:419:41 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3111:31 AM–13:221:22 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5212:52 PM–13:511:51 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:221:22 PM–15:123:12 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:494:49 PM–18:286:28 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:016:01 AM–07:517:51 AMgood
Amṛta07:517:51 AM–09:419:41 AMgood
Kāla09:419:41 AM–11:3111:31 AMavoid
Śubha11:3111:31 AM–13:221:22 PMgood
Roga13:221:22 PM–15:123:12 PMavoid
Udvega15:123:12 PM–17:025:02 PMavoid
Cara17:025:02 PM–18:526:52 PMneutral
Lābha18:526:52 PM–20:428:42 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega20:428:42 PM–21:529:52 PMavoid
Śubha21:529:52 PM–23:0211:02 PMgood
Amṛta23:0211:02 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1good
Cara24:1212:12 AM+1–25:221:22 AM+1neutral
Roga25:221:22 AM+1–26:322:32 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:322:32 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:423:42 AM+1–28:524:52 AM+1good
Udvega28:524:52 AM+1–30:026:02 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:016:01 AM to 30:026:02 AM+1

06:016:01 AM sunrise20:428:42 PM sunsetsunrise 30:026:02 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 27:543:54 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 06:496:49 AM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Atigaṇḍauntil 11:5911:59 AM
Sukarmāpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:463:46 PM
Taitilauntil 27:543:54 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:221:22 PM–15:123:12 PM
Pradoṣa 20:428:42 PM–21:579:57 PM
Niśītha 24:5812:58 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  3. SukarmāYoga: Atigaṇḍa ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:123:12 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 41 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:579:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:461:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī27:54 03:543:54 AM ThuṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā06:496:49 AMUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaAtigaṇḍa11:5911:59 AMSukarmā
KaraṇaKaulava15:463:46 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:02 06:026:02 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 003
Day length
14 h 41 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
22:2710:27 PM
Moonset
10:4510:45 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:474:47 AM06:016:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:474:47 AM05:245:24 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:055:05 AM06:016:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:016:01 AM08:578:57 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:517:51 AM09:419:41 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:578:57 AM11:5311:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3111:31 AM13:221:22 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5212:52 PM13:511:51 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5812:58 PM13:461:46 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:221:22 PM15:123:12 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:502:50 PM17:465:46 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:493:49 PM16:474:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:494:49 PM18:286:28 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening17:465:46 PM20:428:42 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:428:42 PM21:579:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:428:42 PM21:019:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:428:42 PM21:389:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5812:58 AM+125:461:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:482:48 AM+128:284:28 AM+1sixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
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