September 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 9 September 1991 · Bucharest, Romania

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 14:012:01 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:4611:46 AM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:476:47 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4611:46 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

13:131:13 PM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 12 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBucharest13:131:13 PM
At noon, 13:131:13 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 13° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 13° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:185:18 AM–06:036:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:405:40 AM–06:476:47 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4712:47 PM–13:381:38 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla14:282:28 PM–15:593:59 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:213:21 PM–16:134:13 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:387:38 PM–20:018:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:387:38 PM–20:458:45 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:238:23 AM–10:0010:00 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:3611:36 AM–13:131:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:381:38 PM–14:302:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:492:49 PM–16:264:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:134:13 PM–17:045:04 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya29:255:25 AM+1–30:586:58 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:476:47 AM–08:238:23 AMgood
Kāla08:238:23 AM–10:0010:00 AMavoid
Śubha10:0010:00 AM–11:3611:36 AMgood
Roga11:3611:36 AM–13:131:13 PMavoid
Udvega13:131:13 PM–14:492:49 PMavoid
Cara14:492:49 PM–16:264:26 PMneutral
Lābha16:264:26 PM–18:026:02 PMgood
Amṛta18:026:02 PM–19:387:38 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:387:38 PM–21:029:02 PMneutral
Roga21:029:02 PM–22:2610:26 PMavoid
Kāla22:2610:26 PM–23:5011:50 PMavoid
Lābha23:5011:50 PM–25:131:13 AM+1good
Udvega25:131:13 AM+1–26:372:37 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:372:37 AM+1–28:014:01 AM+1good
Amṛta28:014:01 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1good
Cara29:245:24 AM+1–30:486:48 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:476:47 AM to 30:486:48 AM+1

06:476:47 AM sunrise19:387:38 PM sunsetsunrise 30:486:48 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:4611:46 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 21:179:17 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 27:293:29 AM+1
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:4611:46 AM
Bālavauntil 22:4910:49 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:238:23 AM–10:0010:00 AM
Abhijit 12:4712:47 PM–13:381:38 PM
Pradoṣa 19:387:38 PM–21:089:08 PM
Niśītha 24:4912:49 AM+1–25:371:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0010:00 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:381:38 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:089:08 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:371:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā11:4611:46 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī21:179:17 PMHasta
YogaŚubha27:29 03:293:29 AM TueŚukla
KaraṇaBava11:4611:46 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra30:48 06:486:48 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 043
Day length
12 h 51 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:557:55 AM
Moonset
19:407:40 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:185:18 AM06:476:47 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:185:18 AM06:036:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:405:40 AM06:476:47 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:476:47 AM09:219:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:238:23 AM10:0010:00 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:219:21 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:3611:36 AM13:131:13 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4712:47 PM13:381:38 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4912:49 PM13:371:37 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:381:38 PM14:302:30 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:282:28 PM15:593:59 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:302:30 PM17:045:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:492:49 PM16:264:26 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:213:21 PM16:134:13 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:134:13 PM17:045:04 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:045:04 PM19:387:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:387:38 PM21:089:08 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:387:38 PM20:018:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:387:38 PM20:458:45 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4912:49 AM+125:371:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:255:25 AM+130:586:58 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
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