Ruling · Holī · 1919

Sunday 16 March

Boundaryin Bucharest, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Sat 15 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

44°26′ N 26°06′ E · Europe/Bucharest · GeoNames 683506

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Saturday 15 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.

15:42 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:04
Pūrṇimā begins 16:03:48
15:1815:4216:0616:3016:5417:1817:4218:0618:30

120 of 142 minutes covered, the last 120

Late afternoon of Sunday 16 March

Qualifies with 102 of 142 minutes. Not taken.

15:43 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:05
Pūrṇimā ends 17:25:04
15:1915:4316:0716:3116:5517:1917:4318:0718:31

102 of 142 minutes covered, the first 102

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 16:03 on Sat 15 Mar to 17:25 on Sun 16 Mar.

    1919-03-15T14:19:25Z → 1919-03-16T15:40:41Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:42–18:04 on the 15th, 15:43–18:05 on the 16th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 120 of 142 minutes on the 15th and 102 of 142 on the 16th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 1283 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Saturday 15 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Bucharest, 1919: Sunday 16 March.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Bucharest, Holī 1919 falls on Sunday 16 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Saturday 15 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 16:03 on Sat 15 Mar to 17:25 on Sun 16 Mar and covers 120 of 142 minutes of sāyāhna on the 15th. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 102 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/bucharest/festivals/1919/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 16 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 16 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 16 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Bucharest.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 15thCoveredSāyāhna 16thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles06:19 → 07:4115:37143 min15:370 min16 Mar
Chicago08:19 → 09:4115:34142 min15:340 min16 Mar
Jersey City09:19 → 10:4115:39142 min15:400 min16 Mar
Port of Spain10:19 → 11:4115:52145 min15:520 min16 Mar
London14:19 → 15:4115:42141 min15:430 min16 Mar
Durban16:19 → 17:4115:46115 min15:46115 min17 Mar
Dubai18:00 → 19:2215:448 min15:45144 min17 Mar
Delhi19:49 → 21:1116:050 min16:06144 min17 Mar
Kolkata19:49 → 21:1115:220 min15:22144 min17 Mar
Singapore21:19 → 22:4115:520 min15:51145 min17 Mar
Sydney00:19 → 01:4115:470 min15:46148 min17 Mar
Suva02:19 → 03:4115:560 min15:55146 min17 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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