Forenoon of Thursday 15 November
Taken. The only forenoon Pratipadā reaches.
07:12 sunrisepūrvāhṇa ends 10:24
Pratipadā begins 08:39:58
06:4807:3608:2409:1210:0010:48
104 of 192 minutes covered, the last 104
Ruling · Dyūta Pratipad · 2001
Boundaryin Bucharest, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. A threshold is only 1 min 28 s away. Say “contested”.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas.
Forenoon of Thursday 15 November
Taken. The only forenoon Pratipadā reaches.
104 of 192 minutes covered, the last 104
Forenoon of Friday 16 November
Pratipadā is absent from pūrvāhṇa. Not taken.
0 of 191 minutes covered
Aṅga
Pratipadā runs from 08:40 on Thu 15 Nov to 07:12 on Fri 16 Nov.
2001-11-15T06:39:59Z → 2001-11-16T05:11:44Z
Kāla
Pūrvāhṇa is first 5 of 15 day muhūrtas: 07:12–10:24 on the 15th, 07:13–10:24 on the 16th.
purvahna: day-muhurta-1-5 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pratipadā must be present during pūrvāhṇa. It covers 104 of 192 minutes on the 15th and 0 of 191 on the 16th.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104
Tie-break
Only one forenoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.
priority: unstated → only-day · margin 88 s < 300 s
Ruling
Dyūta Pratipad, Bucharest, 2001: Thursday 15 November.
confidence: boundary (margin)
In Bucharest, Dyūta Pratipad 2001 falls on Thursday 15 November. Pratipadā runs from 08:40 on Thu 15 Nov to 07:12 on Fri 16 Nov and covers 104 of 192 minutes of pūrvāhṇa that forenoon. It is 1 min 28 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Thu 15 Nov |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Thu 15 Nov |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Thu 15 Nov |
| No institution has a recorded ruling for Bucharest. | ||
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/dyuta-pratipad · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 1 Govardhana puja, Annakuta [purvaviddha], Balidaityaraja puja (pradosa), Dyuta pratipad (purvahna).” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pratipadā | Sunrise 15th | Covered | Sunrise 16th | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 22:40 → 21:12 | 06:26 | 208 min | 06:27 | 0 min | 15 Nov |
| Chicago | 00:40 → 23:12 | 06:41 | 196 min | 06:42 | 0 min | 15 Nov |
| Jersey City | 01:40 → 00:12 | 06:44 | 198 min | 06:45 | 0 min | 15 Nov |
| Port of Spain | 02:40 → 01:12 | 06:02 | 233 min | 06:02 | 0 min | 15 Nov |
| London | 06:40 → 05:12 | 07:19 | 177 min | 07:21 | 0 min | 15 Nov |
| Durban | 08:40 → 07:12 | 04:52 | 45 min | 04:52 | 140 min | 16 Nov |
| Dubai | 10:40 → 09:12 | 06:36 | 0 min | 06:36 | 155 min | 16 Nov |
| Delhi | 12:10 → 10:42 | 06:44 | 0 min | 06:45 | 214 min | 16 Nov |
| Kolkata | 12:10 → 10:42 | 05:49 | 0 min | 05:50 | 221 min | 16 Nov |
| Singapore | 14:40 → 13:12 | 06:48 | 0 min | 06:48 | 241 min | 16 Nov |
| Sydney | 17:40 → 16:12 | 05:44 | 0 min | 05:43 | 278 min | 16 Nov |
| Suva | 18:40 → 17:12 | 05:22 | 0 min | 05:22 | 259 min | 16 Nov |