Ruling · Holī · 2014

Monday 17 March

Boundaryin Cairo, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Sun 16 Mar. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

30°04′ N 31°15′ E · Africa/Cairo · GeoNames 360630

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Saturday 15 March

Qualifies with 13 of 143 minutes. Not taken.

15:39 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:03
Pūrṇimā begins 17:49:47
15:1515:3916:0316:2716:5117:1517:3918:0318:27

13 of 143 minutes covered, the last 13

Late afternoon of Sunday 16 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer. Holī is the day after.

15:40 sāyāhna beginssunset 18:04
15:1615:4016:0416:2816:5217:1617:4018:0418:28

144 of 144 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 17:50 on Sat 15 Mar to 19:08 on Sun 16 Mar.

    2014-03-15T15:49:47Z → 2014-03-16T17:08:20Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:39–18:03 on the 15th, 15:40–18:04 on the 16th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 13 of 143 minutes on the 15th and 144 of 144 on the 16th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 785 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Sunday 16 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Cairo, 2014: Monday 17 March.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Cairo, Holī 2014 falls on Monday 17 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Sunday 16 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 17:50 on Sat 15 Mar to 19:08 on Sun 16 Mar and covers all of sāyāhna on the 16th. It also reaches the previous late afternoon for 13 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/cairo/festivals/2014/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingMon 17 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionMon 17 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileMon 17 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Cairo.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 15thCoveredSāyāhna 16thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles08:50 → 10:0816:37143 min16:380 min16 Mar
Chicago10:50 → 12:0816:34143 min16:350 min16 Mar
Jersey City11:50 → 13:0816:40143 min16:400 min16 Mar
Port of Spain11:50 → 13:0815:52145 min15:520 min16 Mar
London15:50 → 17:0815:43135 min15:4485 min16 Mar
Durban17:50 → 19:0815:4623 min15:45147 min17 Mar
Dubai19:50 → 21:0816:040 min16:04144 min17 Mar
Delhi21:20 → 22:3816:060 min16:06144 min17 Mar
Kolkata21:20 → 22:3815:220 min15:22144 min17 Mar
Singapore23:50 → 01:0816:510 min16:51145 min17 Mar
Sydney02:50 → 04:0816:460 min16:45147 min17 Mar
Suva03:50 → 05:0815:550 min15:54146 min17 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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