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March 1908 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 19 March 1908 · Changsha, Hunan, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 10:2810:28 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:2911:29 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:346:34 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2911:29 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:3612:36 PM

The Sun 61° above S. Day length 12 h 04 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChangsha12:3612:36 PM
At noon, 12:3612:36 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 193° ahead of it, in Hasta, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 193° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:594:59 AM–05:475:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:235:23 AM–06:346:34 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1212:12 PM–13:011:01 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:372:37 PM–15:253:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla16:044:04 PM–17:465:46 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:386:38 PM–19:027:02 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:386:38 PM–19:507:50 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:346:34 AM–08:058:05 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:359:35 AM–11:0611:06 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3610:36 AM–11:2411:24 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:072:07 PM–15:373:37 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:253:25 PM–16:144:14 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:346:34 AM–08:058:05 AMgood
Roga08:058:05 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Udvega09:359:35 AM–11:0611:06 AMavoid
Cara11:0611:06 AM–12:3612:36 PMneutral
Lābha12:3612:36 PM–14:072:07 PMgood
Amṛta14:072:07 PM–15:373:37 PMgood
Kāla15:373:37 PM–17:085:08 PMavoid
Śubha17:085:08 PM–18:386:38 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:386:38 PM–20:088:08 PMgood
Cara20:088:08 PM–21:379:37 PMneutral
Roga21:379:37 PM–23:0611:06 PMavoid
Kāla23:0611:06 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:3612:36 AM+1–26:052:05 AM+1good
Udvega26:052:05 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:353:35 AM+1–29:045:04 AM+1good
Amṛta29:045:04 AM+1–30:336:33 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:346:34 AM to 30:336:33 AM+1

06:346:34 AM sunrise18:386:38 PM sunsetsunrise 30:336:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:2911:29 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 22:2610:26 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 17:425:42 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:2911:29 AM
Taitilauntil 23:5011:50 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1212:12 PM–13:011:01 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:072:07 PM–15:373:37 PM
Pradoṣa 18:386:38 PM–20:148:14 PM
Niśītha 24:1212:12 AM+1–25:001:00 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:011:01 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:373:37 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 04 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:148:14 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:001:00 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā11:2911:29 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta22:2610:26 PMCitrā
YogaVṛddhi17:425:42 PMDhruva
KaraṇaKaulava11:2911:29 AMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra30:33 06:336:33 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1964
Śaka
1829
Kali
5008
Ahargaṇa
1 829 554
Day length
12 h 04 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:477:47 PM
Moonset
07:227:22 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:594:59 AM06:346:34 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:594:59 AM05:475:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:235:23 AM06:346:34 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:346:34 AM08:598:59 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:346:34 AM08:058:05 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:598:59 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:359:35 AM11:0611:06 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3610:36 AM11:2411:24 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1212:12 PM13:011:01 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1212:12 PM13:001:00 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:491:49 PM16:144:14 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:072:07 PM15:373:37 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:372:37 PM15:253:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:253:25 PM16:144:14 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra16:044:04 PM17:465:46 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:144:14 PM18:386:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:386:38 PM20:148:14 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:386:38 PM19:027:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:386:38 PM19:507:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:1212:12 AM+125:001:00 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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