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May 1908 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseVaiśākha Śukla to Jyeṣṭha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 31 May 1908 · Changsha, Hunan, China

Jyeṣṭha Śukla Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 11:1411:14 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:4911:49 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

05:325:32 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4911:49 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 84° above S. Day length 13 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChangsha12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Rohiṇī and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:104:10 AM–04:514:51 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:314:31 AM–05:325:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5811:58 AM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:432:43 PM–15:393:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:475:47 PM–19:297:29 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:197:19 PM–19:407:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:197:19 PM–20:208:20 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya07:337:33 AM–09:169:16 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:2612:26 PM–14:092:09 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:523:52 PM–17:365:36 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:295:29 PM–18:246:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:365:36 PM–19:197:19 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:325:32 AM–07:157:15 AMavoid
Cara07:157:15 AM–08:598:59 AMneutral
Lābha08:598:59 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Amṛta10:4210:42 AM–12:2612:26 PMgood
Kāla12:2612:26 PM–14:092:09 PMavoid
Śubha14:092:09 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Roga15:523:52 PM–17:365:36 PMavoid
Udvega17:365:36 PM–19:197:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha19:197:19 PM–20:368:36 PMgood
Amṛta20:368:36 PM–21:529:52 PMgood
Cara21:529:52 PM–23:0911:09 PMneutral
Roga23:0911:09 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:2512:25 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:421:42 AM+1–26:592:59 AM+1good
Udvega26:592:59 AM+1–28:154:15 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:154:15 AM+1–29:325:32 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:325:32 AM to 29:325:32 AM+1

05:325:32 AM sunrise19:197:19 PM sunsetsunrise 29:325:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 11:4911:49 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 27:093:09 AM+1
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 14:042:04 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:4911:49 AM
Bālavauntil 24:1912:19 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5811:58 AM–12:5312:53 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:365:36 PM–19:197:19 PM
Pradoṣa 19:197:19 PM–20:418:41 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 19:197:19 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 47 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:418:41 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā11:4911:49 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā27:09 03:093:09 AM MonĀrdrā
YogaDhṛti14:042:04 PMŚūla
KaraṇaBava11:4911:49 AMBālava
VāraRavivāra29:32 05:325:32 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Jyeṣṭha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Jyeṣṭha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 627
Day length
13 h 47 m
Sun in
Vṛṣabha
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
06:206:20 AM
Moonset
20:258:25 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:104:10 AM05:325:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:104:10 AM04:514:51 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:314:31 AM05:325:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:325:32 AM08:178:17 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:337:33 AM09:169:16 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:178:17 AM11:0311:03 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5811:58 AM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0212:02 PM12:5012:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:2612:26 PM14:092:09 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:481:48 PM16:344:34 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:432:43 PM15:393:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:523:52 PM17:365:36 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:344:34 PM19:197:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:295:29 PM18:246:24 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:365:36 PM19:197:19 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:475:47 PM19:297:29 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:197:19 PM20:418:41 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:197:19 PM19:407:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:197:19 PM20:208:20 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01 AM+124:4912:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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