January 1902 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 8 January 1902 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī

Budhavāra. Caturdaśī began at 23:5211:52 PM yesterday, and holds until 25:441:44+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:276:27 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:5212:52 PM

Viṣṭi gives way to Śakuni.

Noon

11:5211:52 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:5211:52 AM
At noon, 11:5211:52 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 342° ahead of it, in Mūla, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 342° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:424:42 AM–05:355:35 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:085:08 AM–06:276:27 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:411:41 PM–14:242:24 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:175:17 PM–17:435:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:175:17 PM–18:366:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:057:05 PM–20:518:51 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:497:49 AM–09:109:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:348:34 AM–10:1910:19 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:3110:31 AM–11:5211:52 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3111:31 AM–12:1412:14 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5211:52 AM–13:131:13 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:2112:21+1 AM–26:072:07+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:276:27 AM–07:497:49 AMgood
Amṛta07:497:49 AM–09:109:10 AMgood
Kāla09:109:10 AM–10:3110:31 AMavoid
Śubha10:3110:31 AM–11:5211:52 AMgood
Roga11:5211:52 AM–13:131:13 PMavoid
Udvega13:131:13 PM–14:352:35 PMavoid
Cara14:352:35 PM–15:563:56 PMneutral
Lābha15:563:56 PM–17:175:17 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:175:17 PM–18:566:56 PMavoid
Śubha18:566:56 PM–20:358:35 PMgood
Amṛta20:358:35 PM–22:1410:14 PMgood
Cara22:1410:14 PM–23:5211:52 PMneutral
Roga23:5211:52 PM–25:311:31+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:311:31+1 AM–27:103:10+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:103:10+1 AM–28:494:49+1 AMgood
Udvega28:494:49+1 AM–30:286:28+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:276:27 AM to 30:286:28+1 AM

06:276:27 AM sunrise17:175:17 PM sunsetsunrise 30:286:28+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturdaśīuntil 25:441:44+1 AM
Amāvasyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mūlauntil 26:072:07+1 AM
Pūrvāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 28:504:50+1 AM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 12:5212:52 PM
Śakuniuntil 25:441:44+1 AM
Catuṣpādapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5211:52 AM–13:131:13 PM
Pradoṣa 17:175:17 PM–19:027:02 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:131:13 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. SunsetDay length 10 h 50 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:027:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  7. AmāvasyāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  8. CatuṣpādaKaraṇa: Śakuni ends.
  9. PūrvāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Mūla ends.
  10. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturdaśī25:44 01:441:44 AM ThuAmāvasyā
NakṣatraMūla26:07 02:072:07 AM ThuPūrvāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva28:50 04:504:50 AM ThuVyāghāta
KaraṇaViṣṭi12:5212:52 PMŚakuni
VāraBudhavāra30:28 06:286:28 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1958
Śaka
1823
Kali
5002
Ahargaṇa
1 827 292
Day length
10 h 50 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
29:425:42+1 AM
Moonset
16:054:05 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:424:42 AM06:276:27 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:424:42 AM05:355:35 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:085:08 AM06:276:27 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:276:27 AM08:378:37 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:497:49 AM09:109:10 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:348:34 AM10:1910:19 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:378:37 AM10:4710:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3110:31 AM11:5211:52 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2811:28 AM12:1612:16 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:1412:14 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5211:52 AM13:131:13 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5712:57 PM15:073:07 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:411:41 PM14:242:24 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:073:07 PM17:175:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:175:17 PM19:027:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:175:17 PM17:435:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:175:17 PM18:366:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:057:05 PM20:518:51 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:2112:21+1 AM26:072:07+1 AMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
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