July 1904 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 28 July 1904 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 15:353:35 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:315:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:165:16 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:233:23 PM

Śravaṇa gives way to Dhaniṣṭhā.

Noon

11:5211:52 AM

The Sun 87° above S. Day length 13 h 13 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:5211:52 AM
At noon, 11:5211:52 AM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 189° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 189° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:493:49 AM–04:324:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:114:11 AM–05:165:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2511:25 AM–12:1812:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:572:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:286:28 PM–18:506:50 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:286:28 PM–19:337:33 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:165:16 AM–06:556:55 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika08:348:34 AM–10:1310:13 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:409:40 AM–10:3310:33 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:311:31 PM–15:103:10 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:572:57 PM–15:503:50 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya19:517:51 PM–21:389:38 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:165:16 AM–06:556:55 AMgood
Roga06:556:55 AM–08:348:34 AMavoid
Udvega08:348:34 AM–10:1310:13 AMavoid
Cara10:1310:13 AM–11:5211:52 AMneutral
Lābha11:5211:52 AM–13:311:31 PMgood
Amṛta13:311:31 PM–15:103:10 PMgood
Kāla15:103:10 PM–16:494:49 PMavoid
Śubha16:494:49 PM–18:286:28 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:286:28 PM–19:497:49 PMgood
Cara19:497:49 PM–21:109:10 PMneutral
Roga21:109:10 PM–22:3110:31 PMavoid
Kāla22:3110:31 PM–23:5211:52 PMavoid
Lābha23:5211:52 PM–25:131:13 AM+1good
Udvega25:131:13 AM+1–26:342:34 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:342:34 AM+1–27:553:55 AM+1good
Amṛta27:553:55 AM+1–29:165:16 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:165:16 AM to 29:165:16 AM+1

05:165:16 AM sunrise18:286:28 PM sunsetsunrise 29:165:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:315:31 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 15:233:23 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 23:2711:27 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 17:315:31 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2511:25 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:311:31 PM–15:103:10 PM
Pradoṣa 18:286:28 PM–19:557:55 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1812:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:103:10 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  4. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  5. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 13 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:557:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā17:315:31 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa15:233:23 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaĀyuṣmān23:2711:27 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaKaulava17:315:31 PMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra29:16 05:165:16 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1961
Śaka
1826
Kali
5005
Ahargaṇa
1 828 224
Day length
13 h 13 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
19:037:03 PM
Moonset
05:495:49 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:493:49 AM05:165:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:493:49 AM04:324:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:114:11 AM05:165:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:165:16 AM07:547:54 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:165:16 AM06:556:55 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:547:54 AM10:3310:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:348:34 AM10:1310:13 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:409:40 AM10:3310:33 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2511:25 AM12:1812:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2811:28 AM12:1612:16 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:111:11 PM15:503:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:311:31 PM15:103:10 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:042:04 PM14:572:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:572:57 PM15:503:50 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:503:50 PM18:286:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:286:28 PM19:557:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:286:28 PM18:506:50 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:286:28 PM19:337:33 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:517:51 PM21:389:38 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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