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December 1904 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 12 December 1904 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 08:288:28 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:589:58 AM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:166:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:018:01 AM

Vyāghāta gives way to Harṣaṇa.

Noon

11:3911:39 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:3911:39 AM
At noon, 11:3911:39 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:304:30 AM–05:235:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:564:56 AM–06:166:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1811:18 AM–12:0112:01 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:271:27 PM–14:102:10 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:035:03 PM–17:295:29 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:035:03 PM–18:226:22 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla17:205:20 PM–19:057:05 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya06:466:46 AM–08:318:31 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla07:377:37 AM–08:588:58 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:1810:18 AM–11:3911:39 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0112:01 PM–12:4412:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:001:00 PM–14:212:21 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:102:10 PM–14:532:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:166:16 AM–07:377:37 AMgood
Kāla07:377:37 AM–08:588:58 AMavoid
Śubha08:588:58 AM–10:1810:18 AMgood
Roga10:1810:18 AM–11:3911:39 AMavoid
Udvega11:3911:39 AM–13:001:00 PMavoid
Cara13:001:00 PM–14:212:21 PMneutral
Lābha14:212:21 PM–15:423:42 PMgood
Amṛta15:423:42 PM–17:035:03 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:035:03 PM–18:426:42 PMneutral
Roga18:426:42 PM–20:218:21 PMavoid
Kāla20:218:21 PM–22:0010:00 PMavoid
Lābha22:0010:00 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Udvega23:4011:40 PM–25:191:19 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:191:19 AM+1–26:582:58 AM+1good
Amṛta26:582:58 AM+1–28:374:37 AM+1good
Cara28:374:37 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:166:16 AM to 30:166:16 AM+1

06:166:16 AM sunrise17:035:03 PM sunsetsunrise 30:166:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 09:589:58 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 28:474:47 AM+1
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 08:018:01 AM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 09:589:58 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:5710:57 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:377:37 AM–08:588:58 AM
Abhijit 11:1811:18 AM–12:0112:01 PM
Pradoṣa 17:035:03 PM–18:496:49 PM
Niśītha 23:1611:16 PM–24:0412:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:588:58 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  4. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 12:0112:01 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 47 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:496:49 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:0412:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī09:589:58 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā28:47 04:474:47 AM TueŚatabhiṣā
YogaVyāghāta08:018:01 AMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBālava09:589:58 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:16 06:166:16 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1961
Śaka
1826
Kali
5005
Ahargaṇa
1 828 361
Day length
10 h 47 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:1410:14 AM
Moonset
21:519:51 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:304:30 AM06:166:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:304:30 AM05:235:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:564:56 AM06:166:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:166:16 AM08:258:25 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra06:466:46 AM08:318:31 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:377:37 AM08:588:58 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:258:25 AM10:3510:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:1810:18 AM11:3911:39 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1811:18 AM12:0112:01 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0112:01 PM12:4412:44 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4412:44 PM14:532:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:001:00 PM14:212:21 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:271:27 PM14:102:10 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:102:10 PM14:532:53 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:532:53 PM17:035:03 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:035:03 PM18:496:49 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:035:03 PM17:295:29 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:035:03 PM18:226:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:205:20 PM19:057:05 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1611:16 PM24:0412:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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