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January 1906 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 31 January 1906 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 02:432:43 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:085:08 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 103 of 103 minutes of aruṇodaya. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:266:26 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:172:17 PM

Sādhya gives way to Śubha.

Noon

11:5911:59 AM

The Sun 50° above S. Day length 11 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:5911:59 AM
At noon, 11:5911:59 AM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 76° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 38% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 76° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:434:43 AM–05:345:34 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:085:08 AM–06:266:26 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:511:51 PM–14:352:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:335:33 PM–17:595:59 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:335:33 PM–18:506:50 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:2610:26 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:497:49 AM–09:129:12 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:3610:36 AM–11:5911:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3711:37 AM–12:2212:22 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5911:59 AM–13:231:23 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:012:01 AM+1–27:483:48 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:266:26 AM–07:497:49 AMgood
Amṛta07:497:49 AM–09:129:12 AMgood
Kāla09:129:12 AM–10:3610:36 AMavoid
Śubha10:3610:36 AM–11:5911:59 AMgood
Roga11:5911:59 AM–13:231:23 PMavoid
Udvega13:231:23 PM–14:462:46 PMavoid
Cara14:462:46 PM–16:104:10 PMneutral
Lābha16:104:10 PM–17:335:33 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:335:33 PM–19:097:09 PMavoid
Śubha19:097:09 PM–20:468:46 PMgood
Amṛta20:468:46 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Cara22:2310:23 PM–23:5911:59 PMneutral
Roga23:5911:59 PM–25:361:36 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:361:36 AM+1–27:123:12 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:123:12 AM+1–28:494:49 AM+1good
Udvega28:494:49 AM+1–30:256:25 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:266:26 AM to 30:256:25 AM+1

06:266:26 AM sunrise17:335:33 PM sunsetsunrise 30:256:25 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 29:085:08 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 14:172:17 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 15:543:54 PM
Vaṇijauntil 29:085:08 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5911:59 AM–13:231:23 PM
Pradoṣa 17:335:33 PM–19:167:16 PM
Niśītha 23:3511:35 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:231:23 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 07 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:167:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:2312:23 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī29:08 05:085:08 AM ThuAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinīpast sunriseBharaṇī
YogaSādhya14:172:17 PMŚubha
KaraṇaGara15:543:54 PMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra30:25 06:256:25 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1962
Śaka
1827
Kali
5006
Ahargaṇa
1 828 776
Day length
11 h 07 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
10:4410:44 AM
Moonset
23:2411:24 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:434:43 AM06:266:26 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:434:43 AM05:345:34 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:085:08 AM06:266:26 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:266:26 AM08:398:39 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:497:49 AM09:129:12 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:398:39 AM10:5310:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:3610:36 AM11:5911:59 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3511:35 AM12:2312:23 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3711:37 AM12:2212:22 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5911:59 AM13:231:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:061:06 PM15:193:19 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:511:51 PM14:352:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:193:19 PM17:335:33 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:335:33 PM19:167:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:335:33 PM17:595:59 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:335:33 PM18:506:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:2610:26 PM24:1312:13 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3511:35 PM24:2312:23 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:012:01 AM+127:483:48 AM+1sixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
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