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December 1934 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 11 December 1934 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 12:3512:35 PM yesterday, and holds until 10:0110:01 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoCampā Ṣaṣṭhī determinateSkanda Ṣaṣṭhī determinate

At sunrise

06:156:15 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:266:26 AM

Śravaṇa gives way to Dhaniṣṭhā.

Noon

11:3911:39 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:3911:39 AM
At noon, 11:3911:39 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:294:29 AM–05:225:22 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:564:56 AM–06:156:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1711:17 AM–12:0012:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:271:27 PM–14:102:10 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:025:02 PM–17:295:29 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:025:02 PM–18:226:22 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:057:05 PM–20:348:34 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:248:24 AM–09:089:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:578:57 AM–10:1810:18 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:0910:09 AM–11:3811:38 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika11:3911:39 AM–13:001:00 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:212:21 PM–15:413:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:2010:20 PM–23:1311:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:156:15 AM–07:367:36 AMavoid
Udvega07:367:36 AM–08:578:57 AMavoid
Cara08:578:57 AM–10:1810:18 AMneutral
Lābha10:1810:18 AM–11:3911:39 AMgood
Amṛta11:3911:39 AM–13:001:00 PMgood
Kāla13:001:00 PM–14:212:21 PMavoid
Śubha14:212:21 PM–15:413:41 PMgood
Roga15:413:41 PM–17:025:02 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:025:02 PM–18:426:42 PMavoid
Lābha18:426:42 PM–20:218:21 PMgood
Udvega20:218:21 PM–22:0010:00 PMavoid
Śubha22:0010:00 PM–23:3911:39 PMgood
Amṛta23:3911:39 PM–25:181:18 AM+1good
Cara25:181:18 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1neutral
Roga26:572:57 AM+1–28:364:36 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:364:36 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:156:15 AM to 30:166:16 AM+1

06:156:15 AM sunrise17:025:02 PM sunsetsunrise 30:166:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 10:0110:01 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 06:266:26 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 28:454:45 AM+1
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 13:421:42 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:0110:01 AM
Kaulavauntil 20:498:49 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1711:17 AM–12:0012:00 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:212:21 PM–15:413:41 PM
Pradoṣa 17:025:02 PM–18:486:48 PM
Niśītha 23:1511:15 PM–24:0312:03 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0012:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  7. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:413:41 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  8. SunsetDay length 10 h 47 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 18:486:48 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:0312:03 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī10:0110:01 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa06:266:26 AMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta13:421:42 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBālava10:0110:01 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:16 06:166:16 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1991
Śaka
1856
Kali
5035
Ahargaṇa
1 839 317
Day length
10 h 47 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:1610:16 AM
Moonset
21:559:55 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:294:29 AM06:156:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:294:29 AM05:225:22 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:564:56 AM06:156:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:156:15 AM08:248:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:248:24 AM10:3410:34 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:248:24 AM09:089:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:578:57 AM10:1810:18 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:0910:09 AM11:3811:38 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1511:15 AM12:0312:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1711:17 AM12:0012:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3911:39 AM13:001:00 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:532:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:271:27 PM14:102:10 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:212:21 PM15:413:41 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:532:53 PM17:025:02 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:025:02 PM18:486:48 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:025:02 PM17:295:29 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:025:02 PM18:226:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:057:05 PM20:348:34 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:2010:20 PM23:1311:13 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:1511:15 PM24:0312:03 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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