January 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 13 January 1948 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Pauṣa Śukla Dvitīyā

Maṅgalavāra. Dvitīyā began at 16:434:43 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:167:16 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:057:05 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:043:04 PM

Vajra gives way to Siddhi.

Noon

12:3112:31 PM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 10 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram12:3112:31 PM
At noon, 12:3112:31 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 21° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 21° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:465:46 AM–07:057:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:008:00 AM–09:489:48 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0912:09 PM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:033:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:575:57 PM–18:246:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:575:57 PM–19:167:16 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:159:15 AM–09:599:59 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:489:48 AM–11:1011:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:3112:31 PM–13:531:53 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:143:14 PM–16:364:36 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:1211:12 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:1112:11 AM+1–25:591:59 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:057:05 AM–08:268:26 AMavoid
Udvega08:268:26 AM–09:489:48 AMavoid
Cara09:489:48 AM–11:1011:10 AMneutral
Lābha11:1011:10 AM–12:3112:31 PMgood
Amṛta12:3112:31 PM–13:531:53 PMgood
Kāla13:531:53 PM–15:143:14 PMavoid
Śubha15:143:14 PM–16:364:36 PMgood
Roga16:364:36 PM–17:575:57 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:575:57 PM–19:367:36 PMavoid
Lābha19:367:36 PM–21:149:14 PMgood
Udvega21:149:14 PM–22:5310:53 PMavoid
Śubha22:5310:53 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1good
Amṛta24:3112:31 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1good
Cara26:102:10 AM+1–27:483:48 AM+1neutral
Roga27:483:48 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:275:27 AM+1–31:057:05 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:057:05 AM to 31:057:05 AM+1

07:057:05 AM sunrise17:575:57 PM sunsetsunrise 31:057:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 19:167:16 PM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 19:427:42 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 15:043:04 PM
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 19:167:16 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0912:09 PM–12:5312:53 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:143:14 PM–16:364:36 PM
Pradoṣa 17:575:57 PM–19:427:42 PM
Niśītha 24:0712:07 AM+1–24:5512:55 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:364:36 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 52 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:427:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5512:55 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvitīyā19:167:16 PMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa19:427:42 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVajra15:043:04 PMSiddhi
KaraṇaKaulava19:167:16 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:05 07:057:05 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2004
Śaka
1869
Kali
5048
Ahargaṇa
1 844 098
Day length
10 h 52 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
08:378:37 AM
Moonset
19:397:39 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:057:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:465:46 AM07:057:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:057:05 AM09:159:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:008:00 AM09:489:48 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:159:15 AM11:2611:26 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:159:15 AM09:599:59 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:489:48 AM11:1011:10 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0712:07 PM12:5512:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0912:09 PM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:3112:31 PM13:531:53 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:361:36 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:033:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:143:14 PM16:364:36 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM17:575:57 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:575:57 PM19:427:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:575:57 PM18:246:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:575:57 PM19:167:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:1211:12 PM24:0512:05 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0712:07 AM+124:5512:55 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:1112:11 AM+125:591:59 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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