January 1949 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 12 January 1949 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Budhavāra. Dvādaśī began at 10:5210:52 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:2010:20 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 105 of 105 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:057:05 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:448:44 AM

Śukla gives way to Brahma.

Noon

12:3112:31 PM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 10 h 52 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram12:3112:31 PM
At noon, 12:3112:31 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 145° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 145° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:057:05 AM–09:159:15 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:126:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:465:46 AM–07:057:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:388:38 AM–10:1410:14 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:033:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:575:57 PM–18:236:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:575:57 PM–19:167:16 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:352:35 AM+1–28:084:08 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:268:26 AM–09:489:48 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:0911:09 AM–12:3112:31 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0912:09 PM–12:5312:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:3112:31 PM–13:531:53 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:165:16 PM–18:496:49 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:057:05 AM–08:268:26 AMgood
Amṛta08:268:26 AM–09:489:48 AMgood
Kāla09:489:48 AM–11:0911:09 AMavoid
Śubha11:0911:09 AM–12:3112:31 PMgood
Roga12:3112:31 PM–13:531:53 PMavoid
Udvega13:531:53 PM–15:143:14 PMavoid
Cara15:143:14 PM–16:364:36 PMneutral
Lābha16:364:36 PM–17:575:57 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:575:57 PM–19:367:36 PMavoid
Śubha19:367:36 PM–21:149:14 PMgood
Amṛta21:149:14 PM–22:5310:53 PMgood
Cara22:5310:53 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1neutral
Roga24:3112:31 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:102:10 AM+1–27:483:48 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:483:48 AM+1–29:265:26 AM+1good
Udvega29:265:26 AM+1–31:057:05 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:057:05 AM to 31:057:05 AM+1

07:057:05 AM sunrise17:575:57 PM sunsetsunrise 31:057:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 10:2010:20 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 11:5111:51 AM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 08:448:44 AM
Brahmauntil 30:306:30 AM+1
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:2010:20 AM
Kaulavauntil 21:479:47 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:3112:31 PM–13:531:53 PM
Pradoṣa 17:575:57 PM–19:427:42 PM
Niśītha 24:0712:07 AM+1–24:5512:55 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  3. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:531:53 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 52 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:427:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5512:55 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī10:2010:20 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇī11:5111:51 AMMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla08:448:44 AMBrahma
KaraṇaBālava10:2010:20 AMKaulava
VāraBudhavāra31:05 07:057:05 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 463
Day length
10 h 52 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
15:203:20 PM
Moonset
29:265:26 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:057:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:126:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:465:46 AM07:057:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:057:05 AM09:159:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:268:26 AM09:489:48 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:388:38 AM10:1410:14 AMsixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:159:15 AM11:2611:26 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:0911:09 AM12:3112:31 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0712:07 PM12:5512:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0912:09 PM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:3112:31 PM13:531:53 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:361:36 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:033:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM17:575:57 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:165:16 PM18:496:49 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:575:57 PM19:427:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:575:57 PM18:236:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:575:57 PM19:167:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0712:07 AM+124:5512:55 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:352:35 AM+128:084:08 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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