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January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 13 January 2013 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Pauṣa Śukla Dvitīyā

Ravivāra. Dvitīyā began at 22:3410:34 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:497:49 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:356:35 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:089:08 AM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

12:0112:01 PM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 10 h 53 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram12:0112:01 PM
At noon, 12:0112:01 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 20° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 20° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:504:50 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:165:16 AM–06:356:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:0110:01 AM–11:2911:29 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4011:40 AM–12:2312:23 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:342:34 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:285:28 PM–17:545:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:285:28 PM–18:476:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0112:01 PM–13:231:23 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:452:45 PM–16:064:06 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:014:01 PM–16:444:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:064:06 PM–17:285:28 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya23:1711:17 PM–24:4712:47 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:356:35 AM–07:567:56 AMavoid
Cara07:567:56 AM–09:189:18 AMneutral
Lābha09:189:18 AM–10:4010:40 AMgood
Amṛta10:4010:40 AM–12:0112:01 PMgood
Kāla12:0112:01 PM–13:231:23 PMavoid
Śubha13:231:23 PM–14:452:45 PMgood
Roga14:452:45 PM–16:064:06 PMavoid
Udvega16:064:06 PM–17:285:28 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:285:28 PM–19:067:06 PMgood
Amṛta19:067:06 PM–20:458:45 PMgood
Cara20:458:45 PM–22:2310:23 PMneutral
Roga22:2310:23 PM–24:0112:01 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0112:01 AM+1–25:401:40 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:401:40 AM+1–27:183:18 AM+1good
Udvega27:183:18 AM+1–28:574:57 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:574:57 AM+1–30:356:35 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:356:35 AM to 30:356:35 AM+1

06:356:35 AM sunrise17:285:28 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 19:497:49 PM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 19:327:32 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 15:093:09 PM
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 09:089:08 AM
Kaulavauntil 19:497:49 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4011:40 AM–12:2312:23 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:064:06 PM–17:285:28 PM
Pradoṣa 17:285:28 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 23:3711:37 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2312:23 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:285:28 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 53 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  9. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:2512:25 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvitīyā19:497:49 PMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa19:327:32 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVajra15:093:09 PMSiddhi
KaraṇaBālava09:089:08 AMKaulava
VāraRavivāra30:35 06:356:35 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 840
Day length
10 h 53 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
07:307:30 AM
Moonset
19:127:12 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:504:50 AM06:356:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:504:50 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:165:16 AM06:356:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:356:35 AM08:458:45 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:458:45 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:0110:01 AM11:2911:29 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3711:37 AM12:2512:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4011:40 AM12:2312:23 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0112:01 PM13:231:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:342:34 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:452:45 PM16:064:06 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:285:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:014:01 PM16:444:44 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:064:06 PM17:285:28 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:285:28 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:285:28 PM17:545:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:285:28 PM18:476:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:1711:17 PM24:4712:47 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3711:37 PM24:2512:25 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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