April 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 15 April 2013 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Caitra Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 22:0510:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 24:3612:36 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Lakṣmī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:335:33 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:137:13 AM

Rohiṇī gives way to Mṛgaśirā.

Noon

11:5311:53 AM

The Sun 77° above S. Day length 12 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:5311:53 AM
At noon, 11:5311:53 AM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:024:02 AM–04:484:48 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:254:25 AM–05:335:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2811:28 AM–12:1812:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:591:59 PM–14:502:50 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:136:13 PM–18:356:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:136:13 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2112:21 AM+1–26:092:09 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:087:08 AM–08:438:43 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:1810:18 AM–11:5311:53 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1812:18 PM–13:091:09 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:281:28 PM–15:033:03 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:311:31 PM–15:203:20 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta14:502:50 PM–15:413:41 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:335:33 AM–07:087:08 AMgood
Kāla07:087:08 AM–08:438:43 AMavoid
Śubha08:438:43 AM–10:1810:18 AMgood
Roga10:1810:18 AM–11:5311:53 AMavoid
Udvega11:5311:53 AM–13:281:28 PMavoid
Cara13:281:28 PM–15:033:03 PMneutral
Lābha15:033:03 PM–16:384:38 PMgood
Amṛta16:384:38 PM–18:136:13 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:136:13 PM–19:387:38 PMneutral
Roga19:387:38 PM–21:039:03 PMavoid
Kāla21:039:03 PM–22:2710:27 PMavoid
Lābha22:2710:27 PM–23:5211:52 PMgood
Udvega23:5211:52 PM–25:171:17 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:171:17 AM+1–26:422:42 AM+1good
Amṛta26:422:42 AM+1–28:074:07 AM+1good
Cara28:074:07 AM+1–29:325:32 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:335:33 AM to 29:325:32 AM+1

05:335:33 AM sunrise18:136:13 PM sunsetsunrise 29:325:32 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 24:3612:36 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 07:137:13 AM
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:1911:19 AM
Bālavauntil 24:3612:36 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:087:08 AM–08:438:43 AM
Abhijit 11:2811:28 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Pradoṣa 18:136:13 PM–19:437:43 PM
Niśītha 23:2811:28 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:438:43 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:1812:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 39 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:437:43 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1612:16 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī24:36 00:3612:36 AM TueṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraRohiṇī07:137:13 AMMṛgaśirā
YogaŚobhanapast sunriseAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaBava11:1911:19 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra29:32 05:325:32 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 867 932
Day length
12 h 39 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
08:568:56 AM
Moonset
22:2810:28 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:024:02 AM05:335:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:024:02 AM04:484:48 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:254:25 AM05:335:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:335:33 AM08:058:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:087:08 AM08:438:43 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:058:05 AM10:3710:37 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:1810:18 AM11:5311:53 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2811:28 AM12:1812:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2911:29 AM12:1712:17 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1812:18 PM13:091:09 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:413:41 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:281:28 PM15:033:03 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:311:31 PM15:203:20 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:591:59 PM14:502:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:502:50 PM15:413:41 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:413:41 PM18:136:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:136:13 PM19:437:43 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:136:13 PM18:356:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:136:13 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2811:28 PM24:1612:16 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2112:21 AM+126:092:09 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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