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January 2017 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 13 January 2017 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 17:345:34 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:103:10 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:356:35 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:103:10 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:0112:01 PM

The Sun 46° above S. Day length 10 h 53 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram12:0112:01 PM
At noon, 12:0112:01 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 190° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 190° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:504:50 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:165:16 AM–06:356:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4011:40 AM–12:2312:23 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:501:50 PM–14:342:34 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:285:28 PM–17:545:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:285:28 PM–18:476:47 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:196:19 PM–19:497:49 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:567:56 AM–09:189:18 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:458:45 AM–09:299:29 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:209:20 AM–10:4910:49 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla10:4010:40 AM–12:0112:01 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2312:23 PM–13:071:07 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:452:45 PM–16:064:06 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara06:356:35 AM–07:567:56 AMneutral
Lābha07:567:56 AM–09:189:18 AMgood
Amṛta09:189:18 AM–10:4010:40 AMgood
Kāla10:4010:40 AM–12:0112:01 PMavoid
Śubha12:0112:01 PM–13:231:23 PMgood
Roga13:231:23 PM–14:452:45 PMavoid
Udvega14:452:45 PM–16:064:06 PMavoid
Cara16:064:06 PM–17:285:28 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:285:28 PM–19:067:06 PMavoid
Kāla19:067:06 PM–20:458:45 PMavoid
Lābha20:458:45 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Udvega22:2310:23 PM–24:0112:01+1 AMavoid
Śubha24:0112:01+1 AM–25:401:40+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:401:40+1 AM–27:183:18+1 AMgood
Cara27:183:18+1 AM–28:564:56+1 AMneutral
Roga28:564:56+1 AM–30:356:35+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:356:35 AM to 30:356:35+1 AM

06:356:35 AM sunrise17:285:28 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:103:10 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 24:1912:19+1 AM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 19:337:33 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:103:10 PM
Taitilauntil 26:102:10+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:4010:40 AM–12:0112:01 PM
Abhijit 11:4011:40 AM–12:2312:23 PM
Pradoṣa 17:285:28 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 23:3711:37 PM–24:2512:25+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:0112:01 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2312:23 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 53 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2512:25+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā15:103:10 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPuṣya24:19 00:1912:19 AM SatĀśleṣā
YogaViṣkambha19:337:33 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKaulava15:103:10 PMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra30:35 06:356:35 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2073
Śaka
1938
Kali
5117
Ahargaṇa
1 869 301
Day length
10 h 53 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
18:316:31 PM
Moonset
06:576:57 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:504:50 AM06:356:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:504:50 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:165:16 AM06:356:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:356:35 AM08:458:45 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:567:56 AM09:189:18 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:458:45 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:458:45 AM09:299:29 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:209:20 AM10:4910:49 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:4010:40 AM12:0112:01 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3711:37 AM12:2512:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4011:40 AM12:2312:23 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2312:23 PM13:071:07 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:071:07 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:501:50 PM14:342:34 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:452:45 PM16:064:06 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:285:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:285:28 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:285:28 PM17:545:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:285:28 PM18:476:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:196:19 PM19:497:49 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3711:37 PM24:2512:25+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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