December 2024 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 December 2024 · Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 04:274:27 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:523:52 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:326:32 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

16:134:13 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:5611:56 AM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChattogram11:5611:56 AM
At noon, 11:5611:56 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 4° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 4° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:464:46 AM–05:395:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:135:13 AM–06:326:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3411:34 AM–12:1712:17 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:441:44 PM–14:272:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:195:19 PM–17:465:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:195:19 PM–18:396:39 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:457:45 PM–21:219:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:428:42 AM–09:259:25 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:149:14 AM–10:3510:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:0610:06 AM–11:4211:42 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika11:5611:56 AM–13:171:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:382:38 PM–15:583:58 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3710:37 PM–23:3011:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:326:32 AM–07:537:53 AMavoid
Udvega07:537:53 AM–09:149:14 AMavoid
Cara09:149:14 AM–10:3510:35 AMneutral
Lābha10:3510:35 AM–11:5611:56 AMgood
Amṛta11:5611:56 AM–13:171:17 PMgood
Kāla13:171:17 PM–14:382:38 PMavoid
Śubha14:382:38 PM–15:583:58 PMgood
Roga15:583:58 PM–17:195:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:195:19 PM–18:586:58 PMavoid
Lābha18:586:58 PM–20:388:38 PMgood
Udvega20:388:38 PM–22:1710:17 PMavoid
Śubha22:1710:17 PM–23:5611:56 PMgood
Amṛta23:5611:56 PM–25:351:35 AM+1good
Cara25:351:35 AM+1–27:143:14 AM+1neutral
Roga27:143:14 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:534:53 AM+1–30:336:33 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:326:32 AM to 30:336:33 AM+1

06:326:32 AM sunrise17:195:19 PM sunsetsunrise 30:336:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 27:523:52 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 24:3412:34 AM+1
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 19:297:29 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 16:134:13 PM
Bavauntil 27:523:52 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3411:34 AM–12:1712:17 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:382:38 PM–15:583:58 PM
Pradoṣa 17:195:19 PM–19:057:05 PM
Niśītha 23:3211:32 PM–24:2012:20 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1712:17 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:583:58 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 47 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:057:05 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:2012:20 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā27:52 03:523:52 AM WedDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā24:34 00:3412:34 AM WedUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva19:297:29 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaKiṃstughna16:134:13 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:33 06:336:33 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2081
Śaka
1946
Kali
5125
Ahargaṇa
1 872 210
Day length
10 h 47 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
06:556:55 AM
Moonset
17:375:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:464:46 AM06:326:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:464:46 AM05:395:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:135:13 AM06:326:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:326:32 AM08:428:42 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:428:42 AM10:5110:51 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:428:42 AM09:259:25 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:149:14 AM10:3510:35 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:0610:06 AM11:4211:42 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5611:56 AM13:171:17 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:001:00 PM15:103:10 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:441:44 PM14:272:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:382:38 PM15:583:58 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:103:10 PM17:195:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:195:19 PM19:057:05 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:195:19 PM17:465:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:195:19 PM18:396:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:457:45 PM21:219:21 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3710:37 PM23:3011:30 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3211:32 PM24:2012:20 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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