January 1908 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 January 1908 · Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Pauṣa Śukla Ekādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Ekādaśī began at 08:148:14 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:419:41 AM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinatePutradā Ekādaśī determinate

At sunrise

06:356:35 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:419:41 AM

Ekādaśī gives way to Dvādaśī.

Noon

12:1812:18 PM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 11 h 25 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChennai12:1812:18 PM
At noon, 12:1812:18 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 133° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 84% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 133° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:544:54 AM–05:455:45 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:205:20 AM–06:356:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5511:55 AM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:122:12 PM–14:572:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:006:00 PM–18:256:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:006:00 PM–19:167:16 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:304:30 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:528:52 AM–09:389:38 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:269:26 AM–10:5210:52 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1812:18 PM–13:431:43 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:093:09 PM–16:354:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0211:02 PM–23:5311:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya23:1411:14 PM–24:5912:59 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:356:35 AM–08:018:01 AMavoid
Udvega08:018:01 AM–09:269:26 AMavoid
Cara09:269:26 AM–10:5210:52 AMneutral
Lābha10:5210:52 AM–12:1812:18 PMgood
Amṛta12:1812:18 PM–13:431:43 PMgood
Kāla13:431:43 PM–15:093:09 PMavoid
Śubha15:093:09 PM–16:354:35 PMgood
Roga16:354:35 PM–18:006:00 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:006:00 PM–19:357:35 PMavoid
Lābha19:357:35 PM–21:099:09 PMgood
Udvega21:099:09 PM–22:4310:43 PMavoid
Śubha22:4310:43 PM–24:1812:18 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1812:18 AM+1–25:521:52 AM+1good
Cara25:521:52 AM+1–27:273:27 AM+1neutral
Roga27:273:27 AM+1–29:015:01 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:015:01 AM+1–30:356:35 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:356:35 AM to 30:356:35 AM+1

06:356:35 AM sunrise18:006:00 PM sunsetsunrise 30:356:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 09:419:41 AM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 24:0612:06 AM+1
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 09:419:41 AM
Bavauntil 22:3610:36 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5511:55 AM–12:4012:40 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:093:09 PM–16:354:35 PM
Pradoṣa 18:006:00 PM–19:417:41 PM
Niśītha 23:5411:54 PM–24:4212:42 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:354:35 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 25 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:417:41 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4212:42 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Ekādaśī09:419:41 AMDvādaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇīpast sunriseMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla24:06 00:0612:06 AM WedBrahma
KaraṇaViṣṭi09:419:41 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:35 06:356:35 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1964
Śaka
1829
Kali
5008
Ahargaṇa
1 829 489
Day length
11 h 25 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:472:47 PM
Moonset
27:453:45 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:544:54 AM06:356:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:544:54 AM05:455:45 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:205:20 AM06:356:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:356:35 AM08:528:52 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:528:52 AM11:0911:09 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:528:52 AM09:389:38 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:269:26 AM10:5210:52 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5411:54 AM12:4212:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5511:55 AM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1812:18 PM13:431:43 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:261:26 PM15:433:43 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:122:12 PM14:572:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:093:09 PM16:354:35 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:433:43 PM18:006:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:006:00 PM19:417:41 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:006:00 PM18:256:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:006:00 PM19:167:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0211:02 PM23:5311:53 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:1411:14 PM24:5912:59 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5411:54 PM24:4212:42 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:304:30 AM+130:156:15 AM+1sixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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