December 2001 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 31 December 2001 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 16:414:41 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:232:23 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:526:52 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:232:23 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:4412:44 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 11 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo12:4412:44 PM
At noon, 12:4412:44 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 191° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 191° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:145:14 AM–06:036:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:385:38 AM–06:526:52 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2012:20 PM–13:071:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:412:41 PM–15:283:28 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:356:35 PM–19:007:00 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:356:35 PM–19:497:49 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:189:18 PM–22:4710:47 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:208:20 AM–09:489:48 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:1611:16 AM–12:4412:44 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:2412:24 PM–13:531:53 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta13:071:07 PM–13:541:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:112:11 PM–15:393:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:283:28 PM–16:154:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:526:52 AM–08:208:20 AMgood
Kāla08:208:20 AM–09:489:48 AMavoid
Śubha09:489:48 AM–11:1611:16 AMgood
Roga11:1611:16 AM–12:4412:44 PMavoid
Udvega12:4412:44 PM–14:112:11 PMavoid
Cara14:112:11 PM–15:393:39 PMneutral
Lābha15:393:39 PM–17:075:07 PMgood
Amṛta17:075:07 PM–18:356:35 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:356:35 PM–20:078:07 PMneutral
Roga20:078:07 PM–21:409:40 PMavoid
Kāla21:409:40 PM–23:1211:12 PMavoid
Lābha23:1211:12 PM–24:4412:44+1 AMgood
Udvega24:4412:44+1 AM–26:162:16+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:162:16+1 AM–27:483:48+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:483:48+1 AM–29:205:20+1 AMgood
Cara29:205:20+1 AM–30:526:52+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:526:52 AM to 30:526:52+1 AM

06:526:52 AM sunrise18:356:35 PM sunsetsunrise 30:526:52+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 14:232:23 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 23:3211:32 PM
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 19:027:02 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 14:232:23 PM
Taitilauntil 25:081:08+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:208:20 AM–09:489:48 AM
Abhijit 12:2012:20 PM–13:071:07 PM
Pradoṣa 18:356:35 PM–20:148:14 PM
Niśītha 24:2012:20+1 AM–25:081:08+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:489:48 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:071:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 43 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:148:14 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  9. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:081:08+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā14:232:23 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPunarvasu23:3211:32 PMPuṣya
YogaIndra19:027:02 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava14:232:23 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra30:52 06:526:52 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2058
Śaka
1923
Kali
5102
Ahargaṇa
1 863 809
Day length
11 h 43 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
19:407:40 PM
Moonset
07:307:30 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:145:14 AM06:526:52 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:145:14 AM06:036:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:385:38 AM06:526:52 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:526:52 AM09:139:13 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:208:20 AM09:489:48 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:139:13 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:1611:16 AM12:4412:44 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2012:20 PM13:081:08 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2012:20 PM13:071:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:2412:24 PM13:531:53 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:071:07 PM13:541:54 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:541:54 PM16:154:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:112:11 PM15:393:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:412:41 PM15:283:28 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:283:28 PM16:154:15 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:154:15 PM18:356:35 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:356:35 PM20:148:14 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:356:35 PM19:007:00 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:356:35 PM19:497:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:189:18 PM22:4710:47 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:2012:20+1 AM25:081:08+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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