October 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 16 October 2012 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 17:335:33 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:182:18 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:575:57 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:456:45 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

11:5611:56 AM

The Sun 74° above S. Day length 11 h 57 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo11:5611:56 AM
At noon, 11:5611:56 AM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 11° ahead of it, in Svātī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 11° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:214:21 AM–05:095:09 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:454:45 AM–05:575:57 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:2012:20 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:555:55 PM–18:196:19 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:555:55 PM–19:077:07 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:208:20 PM–21:469:46 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:218:21 AM–09:099:09 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:578:57 AM–10:2610:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:4511:45 AM–13:111:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika11:5611:56 AM–13:261:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:552:55 PM–16:254:25 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:4410:44 PM–23:3211:32 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:575:57 AM–07:277:27 AMavoid
Udvega07:277:27 AM–08:578:57 AMavoid
Cara08:578:57 AM–10:2610:26 AMneutral
Lābha10:2610:26 AM–11:5611:56 AMgood
Amṛta11:5611:56 AM–13:261:26 PMgood
Kāla13:261:26 PM–14:552:55 PMavoid
Śubha14:552:55 PM–16:254:25 PMgood
Roga16:254:25 PM–17:555:55 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:555:55 PM–19:257:25 PMavoid
Lābha19:257:25 PM–20:558:55 PMgood
Udvega20:558:55 PM–22:2610:26 PMavoid
Śubha22:2610:26 PM–23:5611:56 PMgood
Amṛta23:5611:56 PM–25:261:26 AM+1good
Cara25:261:26 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1neutral
Roga26:572:57 AM+1–28:274:27 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:274:27 AM+1–29:575:57 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:575:57 AM to 29:575:57 AM+1

05:575:57 AM sunrise17:555:55 PM sunsetsunrise 29:575:57 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 14:182:18 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 06:456:45 AM
Svātīuntil 28:124:12 AM+1
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 18:156:15 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 14:182:18 PM
Bālavauntil 24:3812:38 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:2012:20 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:552:55 PM–16:254:25 PM
Pradoṣa 17:555:55 PM–19:317:31 PM
Niśītha 23:3211:32 PM–24:2012:20 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2012:20 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:254:25 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 57 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:317:31 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2012:20 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā14:182:18 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraCitrā06:456:45 AMSvātī
YogaViṣkambha18:156:15 PMPrīti
KaraṇaBava14:182:18 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:57 05:575:57 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 751
Day length
11 h 57 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
06:306:30 AM
Moonset
18:406:40 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:214:21 AM05:575:57 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:214:21 AM05:095:09 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:454:45 AM05:575:57 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:575:57 AM08:218:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:218:21 AM10:4410:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:218:21 AM09:099:09 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:578:57 AM10:2610:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:4511:45 AM13:111:11 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5611:56 AM13:261:26 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:081:08 PM15:313:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:552:55 PM16:254:25 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:313:31 PM17:555:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:555:55 PM19:317:31 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:555:55 PM18:196:19 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:555:55 PM19:077:07 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:208:20 PM21:469:46 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4410:44 PM23:3211:32 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3211:32 PM24:2012:20 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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