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Tuesday 23 July 2013 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 23:4611:46 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:098:09 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā does not reach moonrise on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:046:04 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:559:55 AM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

12:1712:17 PM

The Sun 77° above N. Day length 12 h 27 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo12:1712:17 PM
At noon, 12:1712:17 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 187° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 187° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:314:31 AM–05:175:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:544:54 AM–06:046:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5211:52 AM–12:4212:42 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:222:22 PM–15:113:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:066:06 PM–19:327:32 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:316:31 PM–18:546:54 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:316:31 PM–19:407:40 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:338:33 AM–09:239:23 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:109:10 AM–10:4410:44 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:359:35 AM–11:0011:00 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:243:24 PM–16:574:57 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0811:08 PM–23:5411:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:046:04 AM–07:377:37 AMavoid
Udvega07:377:37 AM–09:109:10 AMavoid
Cara09:109:10 AM–10:4410:44 AMneutral
Lābha10:4410:44 AM–12:1712:17 PMgood
Amṛta12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PMgood
Kāla13:501:50 PM–15:243:24 PMavoid
Śubha15:243:24 PM–16:574:57 PMgood
Roga16:574:57 PM–18:316:31 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:316:31 PM–19:577:57 PMavoid
Lābha19:577:57 PM–21:249:24 PMgood
Udvega21:249:24 PM–22:5010:50 PMavoid
Śubha22:5010:50 PM–24:1712:17+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:1712:17+1 AM–25:441:44+1 AMgood
Cara25:441:44+1 AM–27:103:10+1 AMneutral
Roga27:103:10+1 AM–28:374:37+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:374:37+1 AM–30:046:04+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:046:04 AM to 30:046:04+1 AM

06:046:04 AM sunrise18:316:31 PM sunsetsunrise 30:046:04+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 20:098:09 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 27:203:20+1 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 21:359:35 PM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 09:559:55 AM
Kaulavauntil 20:098:09 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5211:52 AM–12:4212:42 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:243:24 PM–16:574:57 PM
Pradoṣa 18:316:31 PM–20:038:03 PM
Niśītha 23:5311:53 PM–24:4112:41+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4212:42 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:574:57 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 12 h 27 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:038:03 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4112:41+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā20:098:09 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa27:20 03:203:20 AM WedDhaniṣṭhā
YogaPrīti21:359:35 PMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaBālava09:559:55 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:04 06:046:04 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 031
Day length
12 h 27 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
19:067:06 PM
Moonset
06:196:19 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:314:31 AM06:046:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:314:31 AM05:175:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:544:54 AM06:046:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:046:04 AM08:338:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:338:33 AM11:0211:02 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:338:33 AM09:239:23 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:109:10 AM10:4410:44 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:359:35 AM11:0011:00 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5211:52 AM12:4212:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5311:53 AM12:4112:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1712:17 PM13:501:50 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:321:32 PM16:014:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:222:22 PM15:113:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:243:24 PM16:574:57 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:014:01 PM18:316:31 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:066:06 PM19:327:32 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:316:31 PM20:038:03 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:316:31 PM18:546:54 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:316:31 PM19:407:40 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0811:08 PM23:5411:54 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5311:53 PM24:4112:41+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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