July 2014 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 30 July 2014 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Tṛtīyā

Budhavāra. Tṛtīyā began at 09:039:03 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:2911:29 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:046:04 AM

Tṛtīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:547:54 AM

Varīyān gives way to Parigha.

Noon

12:1712:17 PM

The Sun 78° above N. Day length 12 h 25 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo12:1712:17 PM
At noon, 12:1712:17 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 36° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 10% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 36° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:324:32 AM–05:185:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:554:55 AM–06:046:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:212:21 PM–15:113:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:306:30 PM–18:536:53 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:306:30 PM–19:397:39 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:527:52 PM–21:399:39 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:387:38 AM–09:119:11 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:059:05 AM–10:5310:53 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:4410:44 AM–12:1712:17 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:5211:52 AM–12:4212:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:046:04 AM–07:387:38 AMgood
Amṛta07:387:38 AM–09:119:11 AMgood
Kāla09:119:11 AM–10:4410:44 AMavoid
Śubha10:4410:44 AM–12:1712:17 PMgood
Roga12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PMavoid
Udvega13:501:50 PM–15:233:23 PMavoid
Cara15:233:23 PM–16:574:57 PMneutral
Lābha16:574:57 PM–18:306:30 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:306:30 PM–19:577:57 PMavoid
Śubha19:577:57 PM–21:239:23 PMgood
Amṛta21:239:23 PM–22:5010:50 PMgood
Cara22:5010:50 PM–24:1712:17+1 AMneutral
Roga24:1712:17+1 AM–25:441:44+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:441:44+1 AM–27:113:11+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:113:11+1 AM–28:384:38+1 AMgood
Udvega28:384:38+1 AM–30:046:04+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:046:04 AM to 30:046:04+1 AM

06:046:04 AM sunrise18:306:30 PM sunsetsunrise 30:046:04+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Tṛtīyāuntil 11:2911:29 AM
Caturthīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 27:033:03+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Varīyānuntil 07:547:54 AM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:2911:29 AM
Vaṇijauntil 24:4012:40+1 AM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PM
Pradoṣa 18:306:30 PM–20:028:02 PM
Niśītha 23:5311:53 PM–24:4112:41+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTṛtīyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  3. CaturthīTithi: Tṛtīyā ends.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:501:50 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 25 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:028:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4112:41+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Tṛtīyā11:2911:29 AMCaturthī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī27:03 03:033:03 AM ThuUttara Phalgunī
YogaVarīyān07:547:54 AMParigha
KaraṇaGara11:2911:29 AMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra30:04 06:046:04 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2071
Śaka
1936
Kali
5115
Ahargaṇa
1 868 403
Day length
12 h 25 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
08:268:26 AM
Moonset
20:478:47 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:324:32 AM06:046:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:324:32 AM05:185:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:554:55 AM06:046:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:046:04 AM08:338:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:387:38 AM09:119:11 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:338:33 AM11:0311:03 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:059:05 AM10:5310:53 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4410:44 AM12:1712:17 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5211:52 AM12:4212:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5311:53 AM12:4112:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1712:17 PM13:501:50 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:321:32 PM16:014:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:212:21 PM15:113:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:014:01 PM18:306:30 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:306:30 PM20:028:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:306:30 PM18:536:53 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:306:30 PM19:397:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:527:52 PM21:399:39 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5311:53 PM24:4112:41+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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