September 2018 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 10 September 2018 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Bhādrapada Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 23:3111:31 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:368:36 PM.

Observed here on this day

Rudra Vrata

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:026:02 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0110:01 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:0812:08 PM

The Sun 88° above S. Day length 12 h 11 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo12:0812:08 PM
At noon, 12:0812:08 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 7° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 7° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:284:28 AM–05:155:15 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:514:51 AM–06:026:02 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4311:43 AM–12:3212:32 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:092:09 PM–14:582:58 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:136:13 PM–18:376:37 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:136:13 PM–19:247:24 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:049:04 PM–22:3110:31 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:347:34 AM–09:059:05 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3610:36 AM–12:0812:08 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:1612:16 PM–13:441:44 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta12:3212:32 PM–13:211:21 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:391:39 PM–15:103:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:582:58 PM–15:473:47 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:026:02 AM–07:347:34 AMgood
Kāla07:347:34 AM–09:059:05 AMavoid
Śubha09:059:05 AM–10:3610:36 AMgood
Roga10:3610:36 AM–12:0812:08 PMavoid
Udvega12:0812:08 PM–13:391:39 PMavoid
Cara13:391:39 PM–15:103:10 PMneutral
Lābha15:103:10 PM–16:424:42 PMgood
Amṛta16:424:42 PM–18:136:13 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:136:13 PM–19:427:42 PMneutral
Roga19:427:42 PM–21:109:10 PMavoid
Kāla21:109:10 PM–22:3910:39 PMavoid
Lābha22:3910:39 PM–24:0812:08+1 AMgood
Udvega24:0812:08+1 AM–25:361:36+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:361:36+1 AM–27:053:05+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:053:05+1 AM–28:334:33+1 AMgood
Cara28:334:33+1 AM–30:026:02+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:026:02 AM to 30:026:02+1 AM

06:026:02 AM sunrise18:136:13 PM sunsetsunrise 30:026:02+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 20:368:36 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 27:393:39+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 11:0611:06 AM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 10:0110:01 AM
Bavauntil 20:368:36 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:347:34 AM–09:059:05 AM
Abhijit 11:4311:43 AM–12:3212:32 PM
Pradoṣa 18:136:13 PM–19:487:48 PM
Niśītha 23:4411:44 PM–24:3212:32+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:059:05 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  4. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:3212:32 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 11 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:487:48 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3212:32+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā20:368:36 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī27:39 03:393:39 AM TueHasta
YogaSādhya11:0611:06 AMŚubha
KaraṇaKiṃstughna10:0110:01 AMBava
VāraSomavāra30:02 06:026:02 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2075
Śaka
1940
Kali
5119
Ahargaṇa
1 869 906
Day length
12 h 11 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
06:276:27 AM
Moonset
18:556:55 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:284:28 AM06:026:02 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:284:28 AM05:155:15 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:514:51 AM06:026:02 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:026:02 AM08:288:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:347:34 AM09:059:05 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:288:28 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3610:36 AM12:0812:08 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4311:43 AM12:3212:32 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4411:44 AM12:3212:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:1612:16 PM13:441:44 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3212:32 PM13:211:21 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:211:21 PM15:473:47 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:391:39 PM15:103:10 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:092:09 PM14:582:58 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:582:58 PM15:473:47 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:473:47 PM18:136:13 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:136:13 PM19:487:48 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:136:13 PM18:376:37 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:136:13 PM19:247:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:049:04 PM22:3110:31 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4411:44 PM24:3212:32+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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