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December 1917 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 19 December 1917 · Daegu, South Korea

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 10:5610:56 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:408:40 AM.

Observed here on this day

Campā Ṣaṣṭhī

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoSkanda Ṣaṣṭhī determinate

At sunrise

07:317:31 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:408:40 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:2212:22 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:2212:22 PM
At noon, 12:2212:22 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 62° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 27% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 62° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:375:37 AM–06:346:34 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:056:05 AM–07:317:31 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:002:00 PM–14:382:38 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:145:14 PM–17:435:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:145:14 PM–18:406:40 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:115:11 AM+1–30:416:41 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:448:44 AM–09:579:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:1011:10 AM–12:2212:22 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0312:03 PM–12:4212:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:2212:22 PM–13:351:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:138:13 PM–21:429:42 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:317:31 AM–08:448:44 AMgood
Amṛta08:448:44 AM–09:579:57 AMgood
Kāla09:579:57 AM–11:1011:10 AMavoid
Śubha11:1011:10 AM–12:2212:22 PMgood
Roga12:2212:22 PM–13:351:35 PMavoid
Udvega13:351:35 PM–14:482:48 PMavoid
Cara14:482:48 PM–16:014:01 PMneutral
Lābha16:014:01 PM–17:145:14 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:145:14 PM–19:017:01 PMavoid
Śubha19:017:01 PM–20:488:48 PMgood
Amṛta20:488:48 PM–22:3610:36 PMgood
Cara22:3610:36 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1neutral
Roga24:2312:23 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:102:10 AM+1–27:573:57 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:573:57 AM+1–29:445:44 AM+1good
Udvega29:445:44 AM+1–31:317:31 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:317:31 AM to 31:317:31 AM+1

07:317:31 AM sunrise17:145:14 PM sunsetsunrise 31:317:31 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 08:408:40 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīuntil 30:236:23 AM+1
Saptamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 13:291:29 PM
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 28:074:07 AM+1
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 08:408:40 AM
Kaulavauntil 19:317:31 PM
Taitilauntil 30:236:23 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:2212:22 PM–13:351:35 PM
Pradoṣa 17:145:14 PM–19:087:08 PM
Niśītha 23:5911:59 PM–24:4712:47 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:351:35 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 43 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:087:08 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4712:47 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  11. SaptamīTithi: Ṣaṣṭhī ends.
  12. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī08:408:40 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā13:291:29 PMŚatabhiṣā
YogaVajra28:07 04:074:07 AM ThuSiddhi
KaraṇaBālava08:408:40 AMKaulava
VāraBudhavāra31:31 07:317:31 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1974
Śaka
1839
Kali
5018
Ahargaṇa
1 833 116
Day length
9 h 43 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
10:5710:57 AM
Moonset
22:3710:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:375:37 AM07:317:31 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:375:37 AM06:346:34 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:056:05 AM07:317:31 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:317:31 AM09:289:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:448:44 AM09:579:57 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:289:28 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:1011:10 AM12:2212:22 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5811:58 AM12:4612:46 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0312:03 PM12:4212:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:2212:22 PM13:351:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:211:21 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:002:00 PM14:382:38 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:145:14 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:145:14 PM19:087:08 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:145:14 PM17:435:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:145:14 PM18:406:40 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:138:13 PM21:429:42 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5911:59 PM24:4712:47 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:115:11 AM+130:416:41 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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