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January 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 13 January 2002 · Daegu, South Korea

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Ravivāra. Amāvasyā began at 21:269:26 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:2910:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:549:54 AM

Catuṣpāda gives way to Nāga.

Noon

12:3412:34 PM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 9 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:3412:34 PM
At noon, 12:3412:34 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 355° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 355° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:435:43 AM–06:406:40 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:126:12 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1412:14 PM–12:5412:54 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla12:1812:18 PM–14:002:00 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:142:14 PM–14:532:53 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:325:32 PM–18:006:00 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:325:32 PM–18:576:57 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:3412:34 PM–13:491:49 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:033:03 PM–16:184:18 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:134:13 PM–16:534:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:184:18 PM–17:325:32 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya26:012:01+1 AM–27:443:44+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:367:36 AM–08:518:51 AMavoid
Cara08:518:51 AM–10:0510:05 AMneutral
Lābha10:0510:05 AM–11:2011:20 AMgood
Amṛta11:2011:20 AM–12:3412:34 PMgood
Kāla12:3412:34 PM–13:491:49 PMavoid
Śubha13:491:49 PM–15:033:03 PMgood
Roga15:033:03 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid
Udvega16:184:18 PM–17:325:32 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:325:32 PM–19:187:18 PMgood
Amṛta19:187:18 PM–21:039:03 PMgood
Cara21:039:03 PM–22:4910:49 PMneutral
Roga22:4910:49 PM–24:3412:34+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:3412:34+1 AM–26:202:20+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:202:20+1 AM–28:054:05+1 AMgood
Udvega28:054:05+1 AM–29:505:50+1 AMavoid
Śubha29:505:50+1 AM–31:367:36+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36+1 AM

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:325:32 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 22:2910:29 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 17:235:23 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 13:051:05 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 09:549:54 AM
Nāgauntil 22:2910:29 PM
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1412:14 PM–12:5412:54 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:184:18 PM–17:325:32 PM
Pradoṣa 17:325:32 PM–19:257:25 PM
Niśītha 24:1012:10+1 AM–24:5812:58+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:5412:54 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:325:32 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 56 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:257:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  10. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5812:58+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā22:2910:29 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā17:235:23 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaVyāghāta13:051:05 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda09:549:54 AMNāga
VāraRavivāra31:36 07:367:36 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2058
Śaka
1923
Kali
5102
Ahargaṇa
1 863 822
Day length
9 h 56 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:085:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:435:43 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:435:43 AM06:406:40 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:126:12 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM09:359:35 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:359:35 AM11:3511:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1012:10 PM12:5812:58 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1412:14 PM12:5412:54 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:1812:18 PM14:002:00 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:3412:34 PM13:491:49 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:341:34 PM15:333:33 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:142:14 PM14:532:53 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:033:03 PM16:184:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:333:33 PM17:325:32 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:134:13 PM16:534:53 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:184:18 PM17:325:32 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:325:32 PM19:257:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:325:32 PM18:006:00 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:325:32 PM18:576:57 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:1012:10+1 AM24:5812:58+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra26:012:01+1 AM27:443:44+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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