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October 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 16 October 2012 · Daegu, South Korea

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 21:039:03 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:485:48 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:336:33 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:267:26 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:1112:11 PM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 11 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:1112:11 PM
At noon, 12:1112:11 PM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Svātī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:524:52 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:175:17 AM–06:336:33 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4811:48 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:032:03 PM–14:482:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:485:48 PM–18:146:14 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:485:48 PM–19:057:05 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:5011:50 PM–25:161:16 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:488:48 AM–09:339:33 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:229:22 AM–10:4610:46 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1112:11 PM–13:351:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:003:00 PM–16:244:24 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:153:15 PM–16:414:41 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:5510:55 PM–23:4611:46 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:336:33 AM–07:587:58 AMavoid
Udvega07:587:58 AM–09:229:22 AMavoid
Cara09:229:22 AM–10:4610:46 AMneutral
Lābha10:4610:46 AM–12:1112:11 PMgood
Amṛta12:1112:11 PM–13:351:35 PMgood
Kāla13:351:35 PM–15:003:00 PMavoid
Śubha15:003:00 PM–16:244:24 PMgood
Roga16:244:24 PM–17:485:48 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:485:48 PM–19:247:24 PMavoid
Lābha19:247:24 PM–21:009:00 PMgood
Udvega21:009:00 PM–22:3610:36 PMavoid
Śubha22:3610:36 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1112:11 AM+1–25:471:47 AM+1good
Cara25:471:47 AM+1–27:233:23 AM+1neutral
Roga27:233:23 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:584:58 AM+1–30:346:34 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:336:33 AM to 30:346:34 AM+1

06:336:33 AM sunrise17:485:48 PM sunsetsunrise 30:346:34 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:485:48 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 10:1510:15 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 21:459:45 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 07:267:26 AM
Bavauntil 17:485:48 PM
Bālavauntil 28:084:08 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4811:48 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:003:00 PM–16:244:24 PM
Pradoṣa 17:485:48 PM–19:317:31 PM
Niśītha 23:4711:47 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:244:24 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  7. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 11 h 15 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:317:31 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3512:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā17:485:48 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraCitrā10:1510:15 AMSvātī
YogaViṣkambha21:459:45 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna07:267:26 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:34 06:346:34 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 751
Day length
11 h 15 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
07:127:12 AM
Moonset
18:076:07 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:524:52 AM06:336:33 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:524:52 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:175:17 AM06:336:33 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:336:33 AM08:488:48 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:488:48 AM11:0311:03 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:488:48 AM09:339:33 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:229:22 AM10:4610:46 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4711:47 AM12:3512:35 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4811:48 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1112:11 PM13:351:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:333:33 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:032:03 PM14:482:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:003:00 PM16:244:24 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:153:15 PM16:414:41 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:333:33 PM17:485:48 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:485:48 PM19:317:31 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:485:48 PM18:146:14 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:485:48 PM19:057:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5510:55 PM23:4611:46 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:4711:47 PM24:3512:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:5011:50 PM25:161:16 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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