December 2016 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 4 December 2016 · Daegu, South Korea

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 04:554:55 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:565:56 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:409:40 AM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

12:1612:16 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 9 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:1612:16 PM
At noon, 12:1612:16 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:275:27 AM–06:246:24 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:555:55 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5611:56 AM–12:3512:35 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:541:54 PM–14:342:34 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:115:11 PM–17:405:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:115:11 PM–18:366:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla27:013:01 AM+1–28:434:43 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:1612:16 PM–13:301:30 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:432:43 PM–15:573:57 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:523:52 PM–16:324:32 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:573:57 PM–17:115:11 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:514:51 PM–18:336:33 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:207:20 AM–08:348:34 AMavoid
Cara08:348:34 AM–09:489:48 AMneutral
Lābha09:489:48 AM–11:0211:02 AMgood
Amṛta11:0211:02 AM–12:1612:16 PMgood
Kāla12:1612:16 PM–13:301:30 PMavoid
Śubha13:301:30 PM–14:432:43 PMgood
Roga14:432:43 PM–15:573:57 PMavoid
Udvega15:573:57 PM–17:115:11 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:115:11 PM–18:576:57 PMgood
Amṛta18:576:57 PM–20:448:44 PMgood
Cara20:448:44 PM–22:3010:30 PMneutral
Roga22:3010:30 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:1612:16 AM+1–26:022:02 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:022:02 AM+1–27:493:49 AM+1good
Udvega27:493:49 AM+1–29:355:35 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:355:35 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:207:20 AM sunrise17:115:11 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 29:565:56 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 12:3712:37 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 09:409:40 AM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:295:29 PM
Bālavauntil 29:565:56 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5611:56 AM–12:3512:35 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:573:57 PM–17:115:11 PM
Pradoṣa 17:115:11 PM–19:057:05 PM
Niśītha 23:5211:52 PM–24:4012:40 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3512:35 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:115:11 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:057:05 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4012:40 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī29:56 05:565:56 AM MonṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā12:3712:37 PMŚravaṇa
YogaVṛddhi09:409:40 AMDhruva
KaraṇaBava17:295:29 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra31:21 07:217:21 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2073
Śaka
1938
Kali
5117
Ahargaṇa
1 869 261
Day length
9 h 51 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:4410:44 AM
Moonset
21:239:23 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:275:27 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:275:27 AM06:246:24 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:555:55 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:189:18 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:189:18 AM11:1711:17 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5211:52 AM12:4012:40 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5611:56 AM12:3512:35 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:1612:16 PM13:301:30 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:151:15 PM15:133:13 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:541:54 PM14:342:34 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:432:43 PM15:573:57 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:133:13 PM17:115:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:523:52 PM16:324:32 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:573:57 PM17:115:11 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:514:51 PM18:336:33 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:115:11 PM19:057:05 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:115:11 PM17:405:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:115:11 PM18:366:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5211:52 PM24:4012:40 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra27:013:01 AM+128:434:43 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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