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April 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Śukla to Vaiśākha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 24 April 2023 · Daegu, South Korea

Vaiśākha Śukla Caturthī

Somavāra. Caturthī began at 11:1811:18 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:5511:55 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śaṅkara Jayantī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:425:42 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:1811:18 AM

Śobhana gives way to Atigaṇḍa.

Noon

12:2412:24 PM

The Sun 67° above S. Day length 13 h 23 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:2412:24 PM
At noon, 12:2412:24 PM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 48° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 17% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 48° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:174:17 AM–05:005:00 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:394:39 AM–05:425:42 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5711:57 AM–12:5112:51 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:382:38 PM–15:323:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:067:06 PM–19:277:27 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:067:06 PM–20:098:09 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:138:13 PM–21:559:55 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:237:23 AM–09:039:03 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:569:56 AM–11:3911:39 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4410:44 AM–12:2412:24 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5112:51 PM–13:441:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:052:05 PM–15:453:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:323:32 PM–16:254:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:425:42 AM–07:237:23 AMgood
Kāla07:237:23 AM–09:039:03 AMavoid
Śubha09:039:03 AM–10:4410:44 AMgood
Roga10:4410:44 AM–12:2412:24 PMavoid
Udvega12:2412:24 PM–14:052:05 PMavoid
Cara14:052:05 PM–15:453:45 PMneutral
Lābha15:453:45 PM–17:255:25 PMgood
Amṛta17:255:25 PM–19:067:06 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:067:06 PM–20:258:25 PMneutral
Roga20:258:25 PM–21:459:45 PMavoid
Kāla21:459:45 PM–23:0411:04 PMavoid
Lābha23:0411:04 PM–24:2412:24+1 AMgood
Udvega24:2412:24+1 AM–25:431:43+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:431:43+1 AM–27:023:02+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:023:02+1 AM–28:224:22+1 AMgood
Cara28:224:22+1 AM–29:415:41+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:425:42 AM to 29:415:41+1 AM

05:425:42 AM sunrise19:067:06 PM sunsetsunrise 29:415:41+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 11:5511:55 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 29:375:37+1 AM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 11:1811:18 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:5511:55 AM
Bavauntil 24:2912:29+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:237:23 AM–09:039:03 AM
Abhijit 11:5711:57 AM–12:5112:51 PM
Pradoṣa 19:067:06 PM–20:318:31 PM
Niśītha 24:0012:00+1 AM–24:4812:48+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:039:03 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  4. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 12:5112:51 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 23 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:318:31 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4812:48+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī11:5511:55 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā29:37 05:375:37 AM TueĀrdrā
YogaŚobhana11:1811:18 AMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:5511:55 AMBava
VāraSomavāra29:41 05:415:41 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2080
Śaka
1945
Kali
5124
Ahargaṇa
1 871 593
Day length
13 h 23 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
08:098:09 AM
Moonset
23:3311:33 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:174:17 AM05:425:42 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:174:17 AM05:005:00 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:394:39 AM05:425:42 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:425:42 AM08:238:23 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:237:23 AM09:039:03 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:238:23 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:569:56 AM11:3911:39 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4410:44 AM12:2412:24 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5711:57 AM12:5112:51 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5112:51 PM13:441:44 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:441:44 PM16:254:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:052:05 PM15:453:45 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:382:38 PM15:323:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:323:32 PM16:254:25 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:254:25 PM19:067:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:067:06 PM20:318:31 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:067:06 PM19:277:27 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:067:06 PM20:098:09 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:138:13 PM21:559:55 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0012:00+1 AM24:4812:48+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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