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December 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 28 December 2023 · Daegu, South Korea

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 09:339:33 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:1710:17 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:357:35 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1710:17 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaegu12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 193° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 193° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:386:38 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:096:09 AM–07:357:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0712:07 PM–12:4612:46 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:195:19 PM–17:475:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:195:19 PM–18:446:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:012:01+1 AM–27:433:43+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:357:35 AM–08:488:48 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:0110:01 AM–11:1411:14 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:5010:50 AM–11:2811:28 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:432:43 PM–15:223:22 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya15:473:47 PM–17:295:29 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:357:35 AM–08:488:48 AMgood
Roga08:488:48 AM–10:0110:01 AMavoid
Udvega10:0110:01 AM–11:1411:14 AMavoid
Cara11:1411:14 AM–12:2712:27 PMneutral
Lābha12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMgood
Amṛta13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMgood
Kāla14:532:53 PM–16:064:06 PMavoid
Śubha16:064:06 PM–17:195:19 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:195:19 PM–19:067:06 PMgood
Cara19:067:06 PM–20:538:53 PMneutral
Roga20:538:53 PM–22:4010:40 PMavoid
Kāla22:4010:40 PM–24:2712:27+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:2712:27+1 AM–26:142:14+1 AMgood
Udvega26:142:14+1 AM–28:014:01+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:014:01+1 AM–29:485:48+1 AMgood
Amṛta29:485:48+1 AM–31:357:35+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:357:35 AM to 31:357:35+1 AM

07:357:35 AM sunrise17:195:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:357:35+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 10:1710:17 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 28:354:35+1 AM
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 29:535:53+1 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 10:1710:17 AM
Taitilauntil 22:5010:50 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0712:07 PM–12:4612:46 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PM
Pradoṣa 17:195:19 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03+1 AM–24:5112:51+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4612:46 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:532:53 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 44 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā10:1710:17 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPunarvasu28:35 04:354:35 AM FriPuṣya
YogaIndra29:53 05:535:53 AM FriVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava10:1710:17 AMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra31:35 07:357:35 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2080
Śaka
1945
Kali
5124
Ahargaṇa
1 871 841
Day length
9 h 44 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
18:166:16 PM
Moonset
08:438:43 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:357:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:386:38 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:096:09 AM07:357:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:357:35 AM09:329:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:357:35 AM08:488:48 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:329:32 AM11:2811:28 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:0110:01 AM11:1411:14 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:5010:50 AM11:2811:28 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:4612:46 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:401:40 PM14:532:53 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:042:04 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:432:43 PM15:223:22 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:223:22 PM17:195:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:473:47 PM17:295:29 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:195:19 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:195:19 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:195:19 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03+1 AM24:5112:51+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:012:01+1 AM27:433:43+1 AMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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