Ruling · Rādhāṣṭamī · 2070

Friday 12 September

Boundaryin Daegu, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both middays qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

35°52′ N 128°36′ E · Asia/Seoul · GeoNames 1835329

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Friday 12 September

Taken. Both middays qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

madhyāhna begins 11:58  12:46 madhyāhna ends
11:1011:3411:5812:2212:4613:1013:34

48 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Saturday 13 September

Qualifies with 0 of 48 minutes. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:57  12:45 madhyāhna ends
Aṣṭamī ends 11:57:35
11:0911:3311:5712:2112:4513:0913:33

0 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 09:32 on Fri 12 Sep to 11:58 on Sat 13 Sep.

    2070-09-12T00:31:53Z → 2070-09-13T02:57:35Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:58–12:46 on the 12th, 11:57–12:45 on the 13th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 48 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 0 of 48 on the 13th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both middays qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 9 s < 300 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Rādhāṣṭamī, Daegu, 2070: Friday 12 September.

    confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Daegu, Rādhāṣṭamī 2070 falls on Friday 12 September. Aṣṭamī runs from 09:32 on Fri 12 Sep to 11:58 on Sat 13 Sep and covers all of madhyāhna that midday. It also reaches the next midday for 0 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 0 min 09 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/daegu/festivals/2070/radhashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingFri 12 Sep
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionFri 12 Sep
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileFri 12 Sep
No institution has a recorded ruling for Daegu.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/radhashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“S 8 Durvastami (purvaviddha — S 8 of saura Bhadra except Bengal), Mahalaksmi vratarambha, Radhastami (madhyahna vyapini)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 12thCoveredMadhyāhna 13thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles17:32 → 19:5812:2548 min12:250 min12 Sep
Chicago19:32 → 21:5812:2348 min12:220 min12 Sep
Jersey City20:32 → 22:5812:2848 min12:280 min12 Sep
Port of Spain20:32 → 22:5811:3848 min11:380 min12 Sep
London01:32 → 03:5812:3248 min12:320 min12 Sep
Durban02:32 → 04:5811:2848 min11:280 min12 Sep
Dubai04:32 → 06:5811:5148 min11:510 min12 Sep
Delhi06:02 → 08:2811:5348 min11:530 min12 Sep
Kolkata06:02 → 08:2811:0948 min11:080 min12 Sep
Singapore08:32 → 10:5812:3748 min12:370 min12 Sep
Sydney10:32 → 12:5811:2848 min11:2848 min12 Sep
Suva12:32 → 14:5811:390 min11:3948 min13 Sep
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
radhashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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