October 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 22 October 1948 · Dakar, Senegal

Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 05:145:14 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:484:48+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:037:03 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

17:045:04 PM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:5412:54 PM

The Sun 64° above S. Day length 11 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDakar12:5412:54 PM
At noon, 12:5412:54 PM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 232° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 81% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 232° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:255:25 AM–06:146:14 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:495:49 AM–07:037:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3112:31 PM–13:181:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:512:51 PM–15:383:38 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:466:46 PM–19:107:10 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:466:46 PM–19:597:59 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:088:08 PM–21:449:44 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:318:31 AM–09:589:58 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:239:23 AM–10:1010:10 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya10:2610:26 AM–12:0312:03 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla11:2611:26 AM–12:5412:54 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:181:18 PM–14:042:04 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:503:50 PM–17:185:18 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:037:03 AM–08:318:31 AMneutral
Lābha08:318:31 AM–09:589:58 AMgood
Amṛta09:589:58 AM–11:2611:26 AMgood
Kāla11:2611:26 AM–12:5412:54 PMavoid
Śubha12:5412:54 PM–14:222:22 PMgood
Roga14:222:22 PM–15:503:50 PMavoid
Udvega15:503:50 PM–17:185:18 PMavoid
Cara17:185:18 PM–18:466:46 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:466:46 PM–20:188:18 PMavoid
Kāla20:188:18 PM–21:509:50 PMavoid
Lābha21:509:50 PM–23:2211:22 PMgood
Udvega23:2211:22 PM–24:5412:54+1 AMavoid
Śubha24:5412:54+1 AM–26:262:26+1 AMgood
Amṛta26:262:26+1 AM–27:593:59+1 AMgood
Cara27:593:59+1 AM–29:315:31+1 AMneutral
Roga29:315:31+1 AM–31:037:03+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:037:03 AM to 31:037:03+1 AM

07:037:03 AM sunrise18:466:46 PM sunsetsunrise 31:037:03+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 28:484:48+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 29:005:00+1 AM
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 29:115:11+1 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 17:045:04 PM
Taitilauntil 28:484:48+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:2611:26 AM–12:5412:54 PM
Abhijit 12:3112:31 PM–13:181:18 PM
Pradoṣa 18:466:46 PM–20:248:24 PM
Niśītha 24:3012:30+1 AM–25:181:18+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:5412:54 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:181:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 43 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:248:24 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 25:181:18+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  11. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī28:48 04:484:48 AM SatṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā29:00 05:005:00 AM SatĀrdrā
YogaParigha29:11 05:115:11 AM SatŚiva
KaraṇaKaulava17:045:04 PMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra31:03 07:037:03 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 381
Day length
11 h 43 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
22:1810:18 PM
Moonset
10:4910:49 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:255:25 AM07:037:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:255:25 AM06:146:14 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:495:49 AM07:037:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:037:03 AM09:239:23 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:318:31 AM09:589:58 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:239:23 AM11:4411:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:239:23 AM10:1010:10 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:2610:26 AM12:0312:03 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:2611:26 AM12:5412:54 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3012:30 PM13:181:18 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3112:31 PM13:181:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:181:18 PM14:042:04 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:042:04 PM16:254:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:512:51 PM15:383:38 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:503:50 PM17:185:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:254:25 PM18:466:46 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:466:46 PM20:248:24 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:466:46 PM19:107:10 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:466:46 PM19:597:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:088:08 PM21:449:44 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3012:30+1 AM25:181:18+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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