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January 1905 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 13 January 1905 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Saptamī

Śukravāra. Saptamī began at 12:1412:14 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:562:56 PM.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:562:56 PM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 53 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 83° ahead of it, in Revatī, 44% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 83° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:215:21 AM–06:226:22 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:181:18 PM–13:531:53 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:154:15 PM–16:454:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:154:15 PM–17:465:46 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:3012:30+1 AM–26:182:18+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:298:29 AM–09:369:36 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:099:09 AM–09:449:44 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0712:07 PM–12:4212:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:421:42 PM–15:303:30 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:022:02 PM–15:093:09 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:227:22 AM–08:298:29 AMneutral
Lābha08:298:29 AM–09:369:36 AMgood
Amṛta09:369:36 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Kāla10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMavoid
Śubha11:4911:49 AM–12:5512:55 PMgood
Roga12:5512:55 PM–14:022:02 PMavoid
Udvega14:022:02 PM–15:093:09 PMavoid
Cara15:093:09 PM–16:154:15 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga16:154:15 PM–18:096:09 PMavoid
Kāla18:096:09 PM–20:028:02 PMavoid
Lābha20:028:02 PM–21:559:55 PMgood
Udvega21:559:55 PM–23:4911:49 PMavoid
Śubha23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:421:42+1 AM–27:353:35+1 AMgood
Cara27:353:35+1 AM–29:285:28+1 AMneutral
Roga29:285:28+1 AM–31:227:22+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:227:22+1 AM

07:227:22 AM sunrise16:154:15 PM sunsetsunrise 31:227:22+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 14:562:56 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Revatīuntil 27:123:12+1 AM
Aśvinīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 20:118:11 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 14:562:56 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 28:114:11+1 AM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AM
Abhijit 11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Pradoṣa 16:154:15 PM–18:166:16 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:4911:49 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 53 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:166:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. AśvinīNakṣatra: Revatī ends.
  11. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī14:562:56 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraRevatī27:12 03:123:12 AM SatAśvinī
YogaŚiva20:118:11 PMSiddha
KaraṇaVaṇija14:562:56 PMViṣṭi
VāraŚukravāra31:22 07:227:22 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1961
Śaka
1826
Kali
5005
Ahargaṇa
1 828 393
Day length
8 h 53 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
11:0011:00 AM
Moonset
23:5111:51 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:215:21 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:215:21 AM06:226:22 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:298:29 AM09:369:36 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:099:09 AM09:449:44 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:4911:49 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:4212:42 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4212:42 PM14:292:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:181:18 PM13:531:53 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:421:42 PM15:303:30 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:022:02 PM15:093:09 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:292:29 PM16:154:15 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:154:15 PM18:166:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:154:15 PM16:454:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:154:15 PM17:465:46 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:3012:30+1 AM26:182:18+1 AMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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