March 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 20 March 1909 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Śanivāra. Trayodaśī began at 15:263:26 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:5511:55 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:465:46 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5511:55 AM

Trayodaśī gives way to Caturdaśī.

Noon

11:4811:48 AM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 12 h 05 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4811:48 AM
At noon, 11:4811:48 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 336° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 4% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 336° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:104:10 AM–04:584:58 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:344:34 AM–05:465:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2411:24 AM–12:1212:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:491:49 PM–14:372:37 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:415:41 PM–19:057:05 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:515:51 PM–18:156:15 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:515:51 PM–19:027:02 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika05:465:46 AM–07:167:16 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:465:46 AM–06:346:34 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:346:34 AM–07:227:22 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:478:47 AM–10:1810:18 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:159:15 AM–10:4010:40 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:191:19 PM–14:502:50 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya29:355:35 AM+1–30:586:58 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:465:46 AM–07:167:16 AMavoid
Śubha07:167:16 AM–08:478:47 AMgood
Roga08:478:47 AM–10:1810:18 AMavoid
Udvega10:1810:18 AM–11:4811:48 AMavoid
Cara11:4811:48 AM–13:191:19 PMneutral
Lābha13:191:19 PM–14:502:50 PMgood
Amṛta14:502:50 PM–16:204:20 PMgood
Kāla16:204:20 PM–17:515:51 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:515:51 PM–19:207:20 PMgood
Udvega19:207:20 PM–20:498:49 PMavoid
Śubha20:498:49 PM–22:1810:18 PMgood
Amṛta22:1810:18 PM–23:4711:47 PMgood
Cara23:4711:47 PM–25:161:16 AM+1neutral
Roga25:161:16 AM+1–26:452:45 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:452:45 AM+1–28:154:15 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:154:15 AM+1–29:445:44 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:465:46 AM to 29:445:44 AM+1

05:465:46 AM sunrise17:515:51 PM sunsetsunrise 29:445:44 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 11:5511:55 AM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 24:0012:00 AM+1
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 18:516:51 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 11:5511:55 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:0210:02 PM
Śakunipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:478:47 AM–10:1810:18 AM
Abhijit 11:2411:24 AM–12:1212:12 PM
Pradoṣa 17:515:51 PM–19:267:26 PM
Niśītha 23:2311:23 PM–24:1112:11 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:1810:18 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1212:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 05 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:267:26 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  9. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1112:11 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī11:5511:55 AMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā24:00 00:0012:00 AM SunPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaSādhya18:516:51 PMŚubha
KaraṇaVaṇija11:5511:55 AMViṣṭi
VāraŚanivāra29:44 05:445:44 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 920
Day length
12 h 05 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
none
Moonset
15:333:33 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:104:10 AM05:465:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:104:10 AM04:584:58 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:344:34 AM05:465:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:465:46 AM08:118:11 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:465:46 AM07:167:16 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:465:46 AM06:346:34 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:346:34 AM07:227:22 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:118:11 AM10:3610:36 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:478:47 AM10:1810:18 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:159:15 AM10:4010:40 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:263:26 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:191:19 PM14:502:50 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:491:49 PM14:372:37 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:263:26 PM17:515:51 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:415:41 PM19:057:05 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:515:51 PM19:267:26 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:515:51 PM18:156:15 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:515:51 PM19:027:02 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2311:23 PM24:1112:11 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:355:35 AM+130:586:58 AM+1sixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
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