December 1913 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 2 December 1913 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 05:165:16 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:026:02 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:047:04 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:203:20 PM

Vṛddhi gives way to Dhruva.

Noon

11:2911:29 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2911:29 AM
At noon, 11:2911:29 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:035:03 AM–06:036:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:335:33 AM–07:047:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:059:05 AM–10:4510:45 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:1111:11 AM–11:4711:47 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya12:5712:57 PM–13:331:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:543:54 PM–16:254:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:543:54 PM–17:255:25 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:146:14 AM+1–31:577:57 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:508:50 AM–09:259:25 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:179:17 AM–10:2310:23 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2911:29 AM–12:3512:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:597:59 PM–21:429:42 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta21:599:59 PM–22:5910:59 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:047:04 AM–08:108:10 AMavoid
Udvega08:108:10 AM–09:179:17 AMavoid
Cara09:179:17 AM–10:2310:23 AMneutral
Lābha10:2310:23 AM–11:2911:29 AMgood
Amṛta11:2911:29 AM–12:3512:35 PMgood
Kāla12:3512:35 PM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Śubha13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PMgood
Roga14:482:48 PM–15:543:54 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla15:543:54 PM–17:485:48 PMavoid
Lābha17:485:48 PM–19:427:42 PMgood
Udvega19:427:42 PM–21:369:36 PMavoid
Śubha21:369:36 PM–23:3011:30 PMgood
Amṛta23:3011:30 PM–25:241:24 AM+1good
Cara25:241:24 AM+1–27:173:17 AM+1neutral
Roga27:173:17 AM+1–29:115:11 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:115:11 AM+1–31:057:05 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:047:04 AM to 31:057:05 AM+1

07:047:04 AM sunrise15:543:54 PM sunsetsunrise 31:057:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 30:026:02 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 15:433:43 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 15:203:20 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:335:33 PM
Bālavauntil 30:026:02 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1111:11 AM–11:4711:47 AM
Rāhu kāla 13:421:42 PM–14:482:48 PM
Pradoṣa 15:543:54 PM–17:565:56 PM
Niśītha 23:0611:06 PM–23:5411:54 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 11:4711:47 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:482:48 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  5. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 50 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 17:565:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 23:5411:54 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī30:02 06:026:02 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā15:433:43 PMŚravaṇa
YogaVṛddhi15:203:20 PMDhruva
KaraṇaBava17:335:33 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:05 07:057:05 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1970
Śaka
1835
Kali
5014
Ahargaṇa
1 831 638
Day length
8 h 50 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
11:0711:07 AM
Moonset
19:427:42 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:035:03 AM07:047:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:035:03 AM06:036:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:335:33 AM07:047:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:047:04 AM08:508:50 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:508:50 AM10:3610:36 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:508:50 AM09:259:25 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:059:05 AM10:4510:45 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:179:17 AM10:2310:23 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0511:05 AM11:5311:53 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1111:11 AM11:4711:47 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2911:29 AM12:3512:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2212:22 PM14:082:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory12:5712:57 PM13:331:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:421:42 PM14:482:48 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:082:08 PM15:543:54 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:543:54 PM17:565:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:543:54 PM16:254:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:543:54 PM17:255:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:597:59 PM21:429:42 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta21:599:59 PM22:5910:59 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:0611:06 PM23:5411:54 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:146:14 AM+131:577:57 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
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