Saturday 13 January 1917 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China
Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 02:142:14 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:284:28 AM+1.
Observed here on this day
Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here
AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate
At sunrise
07:227:22 AM
Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.
Next boundary
14:412:41 PM
Saubhāgya gives way to Śobhana.
Noon
11:4911:49 AM
The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 53 m.
sunrise to sunrise
The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.
Day sunrise to sunset
Night sunset to sunrise
good to begin inavoidedneutral
07:227:22 AM to 31:227:22 AM+1
Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.
at sunrise, and what follows
| Aṅga | At sunrise | Until | Then |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī | 28:28 04:284:28 AM Sun | Ṣaṣṭhī |
| Nakṣatra | Pūrva Phalgunī | 21:009:00 PM | Uttara Phalgunī |
| Yoga | Saubhāgya | 14:412:41 PM | Śobhana |
| Karaṇa | Kaulava | 15:243:24 PM | Taitila |
| Vāra | Śanivāra | 31:22 07:227:22 AM Sun | Ravivāra |
each with its definition
| Kāla | From | To | Defined as |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aruṇodayadawn | 05:215:21 AM | 07:227:22 AM | 2 muhūrtas before sunrise |
| Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn | 05:215:21 AM | 06:226:22 AM | 2nd-last night muhūrta |
| Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight | 05:515:51 AM | 07:227:22 AM | last 3 thirtieths of the night |
| Prātaḥkālamorning | 07:227:22 AM | 09:099:09 AM | first 3 of 15 day muhūrtas |
| GulikaGulika’s part of the day | 07:227:22 AM | 08:298:29 AM | eighth no. 1 on Śanivāra |
| Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta | 07:227:22 AM | 07:587:58 AM | 1st of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta | 07:587:58 AM | 08:338:33 AM | 2nd of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Saṅgavaforenoon | 09:099:09 AM | 10:5510:55 AM | 4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day | 09:359:35 AM | 10:4210:42 AM | eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra |
| Madhyāhnamidday | 11:2511:25 AM | 12:1312:13 PM | 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday |
| Abhijitthe midday muhūrta | 11:3111:31 AM | 12:0712:07 PM | 8th of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Aparāhṇaafternoon | 12:4212:42 PM | 14:292:29 PM | 10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas |
| YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day | 12:5512:55 PM | 14:022:02 PM | eighth no. 6 on Śanivāra |
| Vijayathe muhūrta of victory | 13:181:18 PM | 13:531:53 PM | 11th of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra | 13:521:52 PM | 15:393:39 PM | sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra |
| Sāyāhnaevening | 14:292:29 PM | 16:154:15 PM | last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas |
| Pradoṣadusk | 16:154:15 PM | 18:166:16 PM | 2 muhūrtas after sunset |
| Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset | 16:154:15 PM | 16:464:46 PM | first thirtieth of the night |
| Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight | 16:154:15 PM | 17:465:46 PM | first 3 thirtieths of the night |
| Niśīthamidnight | 23:2511:25 PM | 24:1312:13 AM+1 | 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight |
| Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra | 28:554:55 AM+1 | 30:406:40 AM+1 | sixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra |