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January 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 7 January 1919 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 13:161:16 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:3911:39 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:247:24 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3911:39 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

11:4611:46 AM

The Sun 21° above S. Day length 8 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4611:46 AM
At noon, 11:4611:46 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:236:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:535:53 AM–07:247:24 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2911:29 AM–12:0312:03 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:131:13 PM–13:481:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:084:08 PM–16:384:38 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:084:08 PM–17:395:39 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:389:38 PM–23:1011:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:099:09 AM–09:449:44 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:359:35 AM–10:4110:41 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4611:46 AM–12:5112:51 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:2912:29 PM–14:002:00 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla13:571:57 PM–15:023:02 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:1410:14 PM–23:1511:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:247:24 AM–08:308:30 AMavoid
Udvega08:308:30 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Cara09:359:35 AM–10:4110:41 AMneutral
Lābha10:4110:41 AM–11:4611:46 AMgood
Amṛta11:4611:46 AM–12:5112:51 PMgood
Kāla12:5112:51 PM–13:571:57 PMavoid
Śubha13:571:57 PM–15:023:02 PMgood
Roga15:023:02 PM–16:084:08 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:084:08 PM–18:026:02 PMavoid
Lābha18:026:02 PM–19:577:57 PMgood
Udvega19:577:57 PM–21:519:51 PMavoid
Śubha21:519:51 PM–23:4611:46 PMgood
Amṛta23:4611:46 PM–25:411:41 AM+1good
Cara25:411:41 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1neutral
Roga27:353:35 AM+1–29:305:30 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:305:30 AM+1–31:247:24 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:247:24 AM to 31:247:24 AM+1

07:247:24 AM sunrise16:084:08 PM sunsetsunrise 31:247:24 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 11:3911:39 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 29:175:17 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 12:3012:30 PM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:3911:39 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:4610:46 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2911:29 AM–12:0312:03 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:571:57 PM–15:023:02 PM
Pradoṣa 16:084:08 PM–18:106:10 PM
Niśītha 23:2211:22 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:0312:03 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:023:02 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 8 h 43 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:106:10 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1012:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī11:3911:39 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā29:17 05:175:17 AM WedUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaVyatīpāta12:3012:30 PMVarīyān
KaraṇaBālava11:3911:39 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:24 07:247:24 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1975
Śaka
1840
Kali
5019
Ahargaṇa
1 833 500
Day length
8 h 43 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
09:419:41 AM
Moonset
22:0110:01 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:247:24 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:236:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:535:53 AM07:247:24 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:247:24 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5410:54 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:099:09 AM09:449:44 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4110:41 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2211:22 AM12:1012:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2911:29 AM12:0312:03 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4611:46 AM12:5112:51 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:2912:29 PM14:002:00 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:3812:38 PM14:232:23 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:131:13 PM13:481:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:571:57 PM15:023:02 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:232:23 PM16:084:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:084:08 PM18:106:10 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:084:08 PM16:384:38 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:084:08 PM17:395:39 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:389:38 PM23:1011:10 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:1410:14 PM23:1511:15 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2211:22 PM24:1012:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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