July 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 31 July 1919 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Caturthī

Guruvāra. Caturthī began at 11:0311:03 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:1611:16 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:185:18 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:156:15 AM

Parigha gives way to Śiva.

Noon

12:4612:46 PM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 14 h 57 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:4612:46 PM
At noon, 12:4612:46 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 49° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 17% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 49° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:054:05 AM–04:414:41 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:234:23 AM–05:185:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1612:16 PM–13:161:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:153:15 PM–16:154:15 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:466:46 PM–20:278:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli20:148:14 PM–20:328:32 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:148:14 PM–21:099:09 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:185:18 AM–07:107:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:388:38 AM–10:1910:19 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika09:029:02 AM–10:5410:54 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:1610:16 AM–11:1611:16 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:382:38 PM–16:304:30 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:154:15 PM–17:155:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:185:18 AM–07:107:10 AMgood
Roga07:107:10 AM–09:029:02 AMavoid
Udvega09:029:02 AM–10:5410:54 AMavoid
Cara10:5410:54 AM–12:4612:46 PMneutral
Lābha12:4612:46 PM–14:382:38 PMgood
Amṛta14:382:38 PM–16:304:30 PMgood
Kāla16:304:30 PM–18:226:22 PMavoid
Śubha18:226:22 PM–20:148:14 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta20:148:14 PM–21:229:22 PMgood
Cara21:229:22 PM–22:3010:30 PMneutral
Roga22:3010:30 PM–23:3811:38 PMavoid
Kāla23:3811:38 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:4612:46 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1good
Udvega25:551:55 AM+1–27:033:03 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:033:03 AM+1–28:114:11 AM+1good
Amṛta28:114:11 AM+1–29:195:19 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:185:18 AM to 29:195:19 AM+1

05:185:18 AM sunrise20:148:14 PM sunsetsunrise 29:195:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 11:1611:16 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 26:222:22 AM+1
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 06:156:15 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:1611:16 AM
Bavauntil 23:3911:39 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1612:16 PM–13:161:16 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:382:38 PM–16:304:30 PM
Pradoṣa 20:148:14 PM–21:279:27 PM
Niśītha 24:2212:22 AM+1–25:101:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  3. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:161:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:304:30 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 14 h 57 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:279:27 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:101:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī11:1611:16 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī26:22 02:222:22 AM FriHasta
YogaParigha06:156:15 AMŚiva
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:1611:16 AMBava
VāraGuruvāra29:19 05:195:19 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 705
Day length
14 h 57 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:519:51 AM
Moonset
21:429:42 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:054:05 AM05:185:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:054:05 AM04:414:41 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:234:23 AM05:185:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:185:18 AM08:178:17 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:185:18 AM07:107:10 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:178:17 AM11:1611:16 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:388:38 AM10:1910:19 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:029:02 AM10:5410:54 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:1610:16 AM11:1611:16 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1612:16 PM13:161:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2212:22 PM13:101:10 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:162:16 PM17:155:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:382:38 PM16:304:30 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:153:15 PM16:154:15 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:154:15 PM17:155:15 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:155:15 PM20:148:14 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:466:46 PM20:278:27 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk20:148:14 PM21:279:27 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:148:14 PM20:328:32 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:148:14 PM21:099:09 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:2212:22 AM+125:101:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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