January 1931 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 14 January 1931 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī

Budhavāra. Ekādaśī began at 23:0311:03 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:5910:59 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinateṢaṭtilā Ekādaśī determinate

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5810:58 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 306° ahead of it, in Anurādhā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 306° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:215:21 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:181:18 PM–13:541:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:164:16 PM–16:464:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:164:16 PM–17:475:47 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:527:52 PM–21:319:31 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:298:29 AM–09:359:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:0110:01 AM–11:3911:39 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:227:22 AM–08:298:29 AMgood
Amṛta08:298:29 AM–09:359:35 AMgood
Kāla09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Roga11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMavoid
Udvega12:5612:56 PM–14:032:03 PMavoid
Cara14:032:03 PM–15:093:09 PMneutral
Lābha15:093:09 PM–16:164:16 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega16:164:16 PM–18:096:09 PMavoid
Śubha18:096:09 PM–20:028:02 PMgood
Amṛta20:028:02 PM–21:569:56 PMgood
Cara21:569:56 PM–23:4911:49 PMneutral
Roga23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:353:35 AM+1–29:285:28 AM+1good
Udvega29:285:28 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:227:22 AM sunrise16:164:16 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 22:5910:59 PM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Anurādhāuntil 30:326:32 AM+1
Jyeṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 23:1311:13 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 10:5810:58 AM
Bālavauntil 22:5910:59 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PM
Pradoṣa 16:164:16 PM–18:176:17 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:5612:56 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 8 h 54 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 18:176:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. JyeṣṭhāNakṣatra: Anurādhā ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Ekādaśī22:5910:59 PMDvādaśī
NakṣatraAnurādhā30:32 06:326:32 AM ThuJyeṣṭhā
YogaGaṇḍa23:1311:13 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBava10:5810:58 AMBālava
VāraBudhavāra31:21 07:217:21 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1987
Śaka
1852
Kali
5031
Ahargaṇa
1 837 890
Day length
8 h 54 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
28:354:35 AM+1
Moonset
12:0512:05 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:215:21 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:215:21 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:298:29 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:0110:01 AM11:3911:39 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:4911:49 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM12:5612:56 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4212:42 PM14:292:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:181:18 PM13:541:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:292:29 PM16:164:16 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:164:16 PM18:176:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:164:16 PM16:464:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:164:16 PM17:475:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:527:52 PM21:319:31 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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