March 1938 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 17 March 1938 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 13:151:15 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:1712:17 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:525:52 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:1712:17 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 11 h 55 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Hasta, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:154:15 AM–05:035:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:394:39 AM–05:525:52 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2511:25 AM–12:1312:13 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:481:48 PM–14:362:36 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:475:47 PM–18:116:11 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:475:47 PM–18:596:59 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:319:31 PM–23:0711:07 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa05:525:52 AM–07:217:21 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika08:508:50 AM–10:2010:20 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:509:50 AM–10:3810:38 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya11:5311:53 AM–13:301:30 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla13:191:19 PM–14:482:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:362:36 PM–15:243:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha05:525:52 AM–07:217:21 AMgood
Roga07:217:21 AM–08:508:50 AMavoid
Udvega08:508:50 AM–10:2010:20 AMavoid
Cara10:2010:20 AM–11:4911:49 AMneutral
Lābha11:4911:49 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Amṛta13:191:19 PM–14:482:48 PMgood
Kāla14:482:48 PM–16:174:17 PMavoid
Śubha16:174:17 PM–17:475:47 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:475:47 PM–19:177:17 PMgood
Cara19:177:17 PM–20:478:47 PMneutral
Roga20:478:47 PM–22:1810:18 PMavoid
Kāla22:1810:18 PM–23:4811:48 PMavoid
Lābha23:4811:48 PM–25:181:18+1 AMgood
Udvega25:181:18+1 AM–26:492:49+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:492:49+1 AM–28:194:19+1 AMgood
Amṛta28:194:19+1 AM–29:505:50+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:525:52 AM to 29:505:50+1 AM

05:525:52 AM sunrise17:475:47 PM sunsetsunrise 29:505:50+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:1712:17 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 27:323:32+1 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 27:093:09+1 AM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 12:1712:17 PM
Taitilauntil 24:0212:02+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2511:25 AM–12:1312:13 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:191:19 PM–14:482:48 PM
Pradoṣa 17:475:47 PM–19:237:23 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:1312:13 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:482:48 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 55 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:237:23 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  11. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā12:1712:17 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta27:32 03:323:32 AM FriCitrā
YogaVṛddhi27:09 03:093:09 AM FriDhruva
KaraṇaKaulava12:1712:17 PMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra29:50 05:505:50 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1994
Śaka
1859
Kali
5038
Ahargaṇa
1 840 509
Day length
11 h 55 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:177:17 PM
Moonset
none

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:154:15 AM05:525:52 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:154:15 AM05:035:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:394:39 AM05:525:52 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:525:52 AM08:158:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day05:525:52 AM07:217:21 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:158:15 AM10:3810:38 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:508:50 AM10:2010:20 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:509:50 AM10:3810:38 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:5311:53 AM13:301:30 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:243:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:191:19 PM14:482:48 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:481:48 PM14:362:36 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:362:36 PM15:243:24 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:243:24 PM17:475:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:475:47 PM19:237:23 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:475:47 PM18:116:11 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:475:47 PM18:596:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:319:31 PM23:0711:07 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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