December 1938 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 5 December 1938 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 01:231:23 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:3711:37 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 122 of 122 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:077:07 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:3512:35 PM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

11:3011:30 AM

The Sun 21° above S. Day length 8 h 46 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3011:30 AM
At noon, 11:3011:30 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 149° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 93% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 149° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:055:05 AM–06:066:06 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:365:36 AM–07:077:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–11:4811:48 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya12:5812:58 PM–13:331:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:533:53 PM–16:244:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:533:53 PM–17:255:25 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:268:26 PM–21:589:58 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:138:13 AM–09:199:19 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:2410:24 AM–11:3011:30 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:1711:17 AM–12:4912:49 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:4811:48 AM–12:2312:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika12:3612:36 PM–13:421:42 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:331:33 PM–14:082:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:077:07 AM–08:138:13 AMgood
Kāla08:138:13 AM–09:199:19 AMavoid
Śubha09:199:19 AM–10:2410:24 AMgood
Roga10:2410:24 AM–11:3011:30 AMavoid
Udvega11:3011:30 AM–12:3612:36 PMavoid
Cara12:3612:36 PM–13:421:42 PMneutral
Lābha13:421:42 PM–14:472:47 PMgood
Amṛta14:472:47 PM–15:533:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara15:533:53 PM–17:475:47 PMneutral
Roga17:475:47 PM–19:427:42 PMavoid
Kāla19:427:42 PM–21:369:36 PMavoid
Lābha21:369:36 PM–23:3111:31 PMgood
Udvega23:3111:31 PM–25:251:25 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:251:25 AM+1–27:203:20 AM+1good
Amṛta27:203:20 AM+1–29:145:14 AM+1good
Cara29:145:14 AM+1–31:087:08 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:077:07 AM to 31:087:08 AM+1

07:077:07 AM sunrise15:533:53 PM sunsetsunrise 31:087:08 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 23:3711:37 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 25:011:01 AM+1
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 19:537:53 PM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 12:3512:35 PM
Taitilauntil 23:3711:37 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:138:13 AM–09:199:19 AM
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–11:4811:48 AM
Pradoṣa 15:533:53 PM–17:555:55 PM
Niśītha 23:0711:07 PM–23:5511:55 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:199:19 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:4811:48 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 46 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 17:555:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 23:5511:55 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī23:3711:37 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī25:01 01:011:01 AM TueKṛttikā
YogaParigha19:537:53 PMŚiva
KaraṇaKaulava12:3512:35 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra31:08 07:087:08 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1995
Śaka
1860
Kali
5039
Ahargaṇa
1 840 772
Day length
8 h 46 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
14:212:21 PM
Moonset
29:215:21 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:055:05 AM07:077:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:055:05 AM06:066:06 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:365:36 AM07:077:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:077:07 AM08:528:52 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:138:13 AM09:199:19 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:528:52 AM10:3810:38 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:2410:24 AM11:3011:30 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0611:06 AM11:5411:54 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM11:4811:48 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:1711:17 AM12:4912:49 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4811:48 AM12:2312:23 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2312:23 PM14:082:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:3612:36 PM13:421:42 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory12:5812:58 PM13:331:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:331:33 PM14:082:08 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:082:08 PM15:533:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:533:53 PM17:555:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:533:53 PM16:244:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:533:53 PM17:255:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:268:26 PM21:589:58 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:0711:07 PM23:5511:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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