January 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 3 January 1939 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 17:365:36 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:243:24 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 123 of 123 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:257:25 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:2310:23 AM

Kṛttikā gives way to Rohiṇī.

Noon

11:4411:44 AM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4411:44 AM
At noon, 11:4411:44 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 142° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 89% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 142° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:257:25 AM–09:099:09 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:236:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:535:53 AM–07:257:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:068:06 AM–09:379:37 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:2711:27 AM–12:0212:02 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:111:11 PM–13:451:45 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:044:04 PM–16:344:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:044:04 PM–17:365:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:265:26 AM+1–30:546:54 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:099:09 AM–09:439:43 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:359:35 AM–10:3910:39 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:4411:44 AM–12:4912:49 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla13:541:54 PM–14:592:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:1210:12 PM–23:1311:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya25:021:02 AM+1–26:302:30 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:257:25 AM–08:308:30 AMavoid
Udvega08:308:30 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Cara09:359:35 AM–10:3910:39 AMneutral
Lābha10:3910:39 AM–11:4411:44 AMgood
Amṛta11:4411:44 AM–12:4912:49 PMgood
Kāla12:4912:49 PM–13:541:54 PMavoid
Śubha13:541:54 PM–14:592:59 PMgood
Roga14:592:59 PM–16:044:04 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:044:04 PM–17:595:59 PMavoid
Lābha17:595:59 PM–19:547:54 PMgood
Udvega19:547:54 PM–21:499:49 PMavoid
Śubha21:499:49 PM–23:4411:44 PMgood
Amṛta23:4411:44 PM–25:391:39 AM+1good
Cara25:391:39 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1neutral
Roga27:343:34 AM+1–29:305:30 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:305:30 AM+1–31:257:25 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:257:25 AM to 31:257:25 AM+1

07:257:25 AM sunrise16:044:04 PM sunsetsunrise 31:257:25 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 15:243:24 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 10:2310:23 AM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 22:3410:34 PM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 15:243:24 PM
Kaulavauntil 26:032:03 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2711:27 AM–12:0212:02 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:541:54 PM–14:592:59 PM
Pradoṣa 16:044:04 PM–18:066:06 PM
Niśītha 23:2011:20 PM–24:0812:08 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0212:02 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:592:59 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 8 h 39 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:066:06 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:0812:08 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī15:243:24 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā10:2310:23 AMRohiṇī
YogaŚubha22:3410:34 PMŚukla
KaraṇaBālava15:243:24 PMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:25 07:257:25 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1995
Śaka
1860
Kali
5039
Ahargaṇa
1 840 801
Day length
8 h 39 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
13:411:41 PM
Moonset
29:115:11 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:257:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:236:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:535:53 AM07:257:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:257:25 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:068:06 AM09:379:37 AMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5210:52 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:099:09 AM09:439:43 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:3910:39 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2011:20 AM12:0812:08 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2711:27 AM12:0212:02 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:4411:44 AM12:4912:49 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:3612:36 PM14:202:20 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:111:11 PM13:451:45 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:541:54 PM14:592:59 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:202:20 PM16:044:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:044:04 PM18:066:06 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:044:04 PM16:344:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:044:04 PM17:365:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:1210:12 PM23:1311:13 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2011:20 PM24:0812:08 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:021:02 AM+126:302:30 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:265:26 AM+130:546:54 AM+1sixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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