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August 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseAdhika Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Śrāvaṇa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 31 August 1939 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 06:096:09 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:328:32 AM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:574:57 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:328:32 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

11:4111:41 AM

The Sun 52° above S. Day length 13 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4111:41 AM
At noon, 11:4111:41 AM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 193° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 193° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:333:33 AM–04:154:15 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā03:543:54 AM–04:574:57 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1311:13 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:482:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:572:57 PM–16:454:45 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:236:23 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:236:23 PM–19:277:27 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa04:574:57 AM–06:386:38 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika08:198:19 AM–09:599:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:269:26 AM–10:2010:20 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:211:21 PM–15:023:02 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:482:48 PM–15:423:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha04:574:57 AM–06:386:38 AMgood
Roga06:386:38 AM–08:198:19 AMavoid
Udvega08:198:19 AM–09:599:59 AMavoid
Cara09:599:59 AM–11:4011:40 AMneutral
Lābha11:4011:40 AM–13:211:21 PMgood
Amṛta13:211:21 PM–15:023:02 PMgood
Kāla15:023:02 PM–16:434:43 PMavoid
Śubha16:434:43 PM–18:236:23 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:236:23 PM–19:437:43 PMgood
Cara19:437:43 PM–21:029:02 PMneutral
Roga21:029:02 PM–22:2110:21 PMavoid
Kāla22:2110:21 PM–23:4111:41 PMavoid
Lābha23:4111:41 PM–25:001:00 AM+1good
Udvega25:001:00 AM+1–26:202:20 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:202:20 AM+1–27:393:39 AM+1good
Amṛta27:393:39 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:574:57 AM to 28:584:58 AM+1

04:574:57 AM sunrise18:236:23 PM sunsetsunrise 28:584:58 AM+1
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 08:328:32 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 23:5511:55 PM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 22:0510:05 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 08:328:32 AM
Taitilauntil 21:429:42 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1311:13 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:211:21 PM–15:023:02 PM
Pradoṣa 18:236:23 PM–19:487:48 PM
Niśītha 23:1711:17 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:023:02 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 26 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:487:48 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  9. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:0512:05 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā08:328:32 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā23:5511:55 PMUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaDhṛti22:0510:05 PMŚūla
KaraṇaKaulava08:328:32 AMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra28:58 04:584:58 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 041
Day length
13 h 26 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
18:386:38 PM
Moonset
06:066:06 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:333:33 AM04:574:57 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:333:33 AM04:154:15 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight03:543:54 AM04:574:57 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:574:57 AM07:387:38 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day04:574:57 AM06:386:38 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:387:38 AM10:2010:20 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:198:19 AM09:599:59 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:269:26 AM10:2010:20 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1311:13 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1611:16 AM12:0412:04 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:423:42 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:211:21 PM15:023:02 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:482:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:482:48 PM15:423:42 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:572:57 PM16:454:45 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening15:423:42 PM18:236:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:236:23 PM19:487:48 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:236:23 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:236:23 PM19:277:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1711:17 PM24:0512:05 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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