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March 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 23 March 1943 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 07:087:08 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:157:15 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:406:40 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:157:15 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:4712:47 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 12 h 14 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:4712:47 PM
At noon, 12:4712:47 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 195° ahead of it, in Citrā, 98% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 195° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:065:06 AM–05:535:53 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:295:29 AM–06:406:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2312:23 PM–13:121:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:502:50 PM–15:393:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:556:55 PM–19:187:18 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:556:55 PM–20:058:05 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:276:27 AM+1–32:038:03 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:079:07 AM–09:569:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:449:44 AM–11:1611:16 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:4712:47 PM–14:192:19 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:513:51 PM–17:235:23 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:468:46 PM–22:2310:23 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:3611:36 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:406:40 AM–08:128:12 AMavoid
Udvega08:128:12 AM–09:449:44 AMavoid
Cara09:449:44 AM–11:1611:16 AMneutral
Lābha11:1611:16 AM–12:4712:47 PMgood
Amṛta12:4712:47 PM–14:192:19 PMgood
Kāla14:192:19 PM–15:513:51 PMavoid
Śubha15:513:51 PM–17:235:23 PMgood
Roga17:235:23 PM–18:556:55 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:556:55 PM–20:238:23 PMavoid
Lābha20:238:23 PM–21:519:51 PMgood
Udvega21:519:51 PM–23:1811:18 PMavoid
Śubha23:1811:18 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1good
Amṛta24:4612:46 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1good
Cara26:142:14 AM+1–27:423:42 AM+1neutral
Roga27:423:42 AM+1–29:105:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:105:10 AM+1–30:386:38 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:406:40 AM to 30:386:38 AM+1

06:406:40 AM sunrise18:556:55 PM sunsetsunrise 30:386:38 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 07:157:15 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 12:4312:43 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 26:242:24 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 07:157:15 AM
Taitilauntil 19:077:07 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2312:23 PM–13:121:12 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:513:51 PM–17:235:23 PM
Pradoṣa 18:556:55 PM–20:288:28 PM
Niśītha 24:2212:22 AM+1–25:101:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:121:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:235:23 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 14 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:288:28 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:101:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā07:157:15 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta12:4312:43 PMCitrā
YogaDhruva26:24 02:242:24 AM WedVyāghāta
KaraṇaKaulava07:157:15 AMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:38 06:386:38 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1999
Śaka
1864
Kali
5043
Ahargaṇa
1 842 341
Day length
12 h 14 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
20:228:22 PM
Moonset
07:287:28 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:065:06 AM06:406:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:065:06 AM05:535:53 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:295:29 AM06:406:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:406:40 AM09:079:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:079:07 AM11:3411:34 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:079:07 AM09:569:56 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:449:44 AM11:1611:16 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2312:23 PM13:121:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2312:23 PM13:111:11 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:4712:47 PM14:192:19 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:012:01 PM16:284:28 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:502:50 PM15:393:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:513:51 PM17:235:23 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:284:28 PM18:556:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:556:55 PM20:288:28 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:556:55 PM19:187:18 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:556:55 PM20:058:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:468:46 PM22:2310:23 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:3611:36 PM24:2312:23 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:2212:22 AM+125:101:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:276:27 AM+132:038:03 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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