January 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 30 January 1948 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 01:011:01 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:4410:44 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:097:09 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4311:43 AM

Uttara Phalgunī gives way to Hasta.

Noon

11:5311:53 AM

The Sun 25° above S. Day length 9 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5311:53 AM
At noon, 11:5311:53 AM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 234° ahead of it, in Hasta, 79% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 234° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:125:12 AM–06:106:10 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:415:41 AM–07:097:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3411:34 AM–12:1212:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:281:28 PM–14:062:06 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:384:38 PM–17:075:07 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:384:38 PM–18:056:05 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla28:494:49+1 AM–30:206:20+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:208:20 AM–09:319:31 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:039:03 AM–09:409:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:4210:42 AM–11:5311:53 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1212:12 PM–12:5012:50 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:162:16 PM–15:273:27 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya19:427:42 PM–21:139:13 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:097:09 AM–08:208:20 AMneutral
Lābha08:208:20 AM–09:319:31 AMgood
Amṛta09:319:31 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Kāla10:4210:42 AM–11:5311:53 AMavoid
Śubha11:5311:53 AM–13:051:05 PMgood
Roga13:051:05 PM–14:162:16 PMavoid
Udvega14:162:16 PM–15:273:27 PMavoid
Cara15:273:27 PM–16:384:38 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga16:384:38 PM–18:276:27 PMavoid
Kāla18:276:27 PM–20:168:16 PMavoid
Lābha20:168:16 PM–22:0410:04 PMgood
Udvega22:0410:04 PM–23:5311:53 PMavoid
Śubha23:5311:53 PM–25:421:42+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:421:42+1 AM–27:303:30+1 AMgood
Cara27:303:30+1 AM–29:195:19+1 AMneutral
Roga29:195:19+1 AM–31:077:07+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:097:09 AM to 31:077:07+1 AM

07:097:09 AM sunrise16:384:38 PM sunsetsunrise 31:077:07+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:4410:44 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 11:4311:43 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Sukarmāuntil 23:1611:16 PM
Dhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:4711:47 AM
Taitilauntil 22:4410:44 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:4210:42 AM–11:5311:53 AM
Abhijit 11:3411:34 AM–12:1212:12 PM
Pradoṣa 16:384:38 PM–18:346:34 PM
Niśītha 23:2911:29 PM–24:1712:17+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5311:53 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1212:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 30 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:346:34 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. DhṛtiYoga: Sukarmā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1712:17+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī22:4410:44 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī11:4311:43 AMHasta
YogaSukarmā23:1611:16 PMDhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava11:4711:47 AMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra31:07 07:077:07 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2004
Śaka
1869
Kali
5048
Ahargaṇa
1 844 115
Day length
9 h 30 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
21:499:49 PM
Moonset
09:289:28 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:125:12 AM07:097:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:125:12 AM06:106:10 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:415:41 AM07:097:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:097:09 AM09:039:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:208:20 AM09:319:31 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:039:03 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:039:03 AM09:409:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:5311:53 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2911:29 AM12:1712:17 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:1212:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1212:12 PM12:5012:50 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5012:50 PM14:442:44 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:281:28 PM14:062:06 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:162:16 PM15:273:27 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:442:44 PM16:384:38 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:384:38 PM18:346:34 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:384:38 PM17:075:07 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:384:38 PM18:056:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra19:427:42 PM21:139:13 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2911:29 PM24:1712:17+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra28:494:49+1 AM30:206:20+1 AMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
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