February 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 17 February 1948 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Maṅgalavāra. Saptamī began at 21:529:52 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:0510:05 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 109 of 109 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:436:43 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0310:03 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

11:5411:54 AM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 10 h 22 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5411:54 AM
At noon, 11:5411:54 AM, the Sun is in Dhaniṣṭhā and the Moon 79° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 40% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 79° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:544:54 AM–05:495:49 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:225:22 AM–06:436:43 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3411:34 AM–12:1512:15 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:211:21 PM–15:013:01 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:381:38 PM–14:202:20 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:065:06 PM–17:335:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:065:06 PM–18:276:27 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:488:48 AM–09:299:29 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:199:19 AM–10:3710:37 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5511:55 AM–13:121:12 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:302:30 PM–15:483:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:3210:32 PM–23:2711:27 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya30:266:26+1 AM–32:038:03+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:436:43 AM–08:018:01 AMavoid
Udvega08:018:01 AM–09:199:19 AMavoid
Cara09:199:19 AM–10:3710:37 AMneutral
Lābha10:3710:37 AM–11:5511:55 AMgood
Amṛta11:5511:55 AM–13:121:12 PMgood
Kāla13:121:12 PM–14:302:30 PMavoid
Śubha14:302:30 PM–15:483:48 PMgood
Roga15:483:48 PM–17:065:06 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:065:06 PM–18:486:48 PMavoid
Lābha18:486:48 PM–20:308:30 PMgood
Udvega20:308:30 PM–22:1210:12 PMavoid
Śubha22:1210:12 PM–23:5411:54 PMgood
Amṛta23:5411:54 PM–25:361:36+1 AMgood
Cara25:361:36+1 AM–27:183:18+1 AMneutral
Roga27:183:18+1 AM–29:005:00+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:005:00+1 AM–30:426:42+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:436:43 AM to 30:426:42+1 AM

06:436:43 AM sunrise17:065:06 PM sunsetsunrise 30:426:42+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 22:0510:05 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 18:206:20 PM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 21:579:57 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 10:0310:03 AM
Vaṇijauntil 22:0510:05 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3411:34 AM–12:1512:15 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:302:30 PM–15:483:48 PM
Pradoṣa 17:065:06 PM–18:546:54 PM
Niśītha 23:3011:30 PM–24:1812:18+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1512:15 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:483:48 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 22 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:546:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  8. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1812:18+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī22:0510:05 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraBharaṇī18:206:20 PMKṛttikā
YogaBrahma21:579:57 PMIndra
KaraṇaGara10:0310:03 AMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:42 06:426:42 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2004
Śaka
1869
Kali
5048
Ahargaṇa
1 844 133
Day length
10 h 22 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
09:389:38 AM
Moonset
24:3912:39+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:544:54 AM06:436:43 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:544:54 AM05:495:49 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:225:22 AM06:436:43 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:436:43 AM08:488:48 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:488:48 AM10:5210:52 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:488:48 AM09:299:29 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:199:19 AM10:3710:37 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3111:31 AM12:1912:19 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3411:34 AM12:1512:15 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5511:55 AM13:121:12 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5712:57 PM15:013:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:211:21 PM15:013:01 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:381:38 PM14:202:20 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:302:30 PM15:483:48 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:013:01 PM17:065:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:065:06 PM18:546:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:065:06 PM17:335:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:065:06 PM18:276:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:3210:32 PM23:2711:27 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3011:30 PM24:1812:18+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:266:26+1 AM32:038:03+1 AMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
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