May 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Kṛṣṇa to Vaiśākha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 15 May 1948 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Vaiśākha Śukla Saptamī

Śanivāra. Saptamī began at 01:221:22 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:0411:04 PM.

Observed here on this day

Gaṅgotpatti · Ganga Saptami

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:075:07 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:118:11 AM

Puṣya gives way to Āśleṣā.

Noon

12:3612:36 PM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 14 h 59 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:3612:36 PM
At noon, 12:3612:36 PM, the Sun is in Kṛttikā and the Moon 78° ahead of it, in Āśleṣā, 40% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 78° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:553:55 AM–04:314:31 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:134:13 AM–05:075:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0712:07 PM–13:071:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:073:07 PM–16:064:06 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:068:06 PM–20:248:24 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:068:06 PM–21:009:00 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika05:075:07 AM–06:596:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:075:07 AM–06:076:07 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:076:07 AM–07:077:07 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:528:52 AM–10:4410:44 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:292:29 PM–16:214:21 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:108:10 PM–21:409:40 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:075:07 AM–06:596:59 AMavoid
Śubha06:596:59 AM–08:528:52 AMgood
Roga08:528:52 AM–10:4410:44 AMavoid
Udvega10:4410:44 AM–12:3712:37 PMavoid
Cara12:3712:37 PM–14:292:29 PMneutral
Lābha14:292:29 PM–16:214:21 PMgood
Amṛta16:214:21 PM–18:146:14 PMgood
Kāla18:146:14 PM–20:068:06 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha20:068:06 PM–21:149:14 PMgood
Udvega21:149:14 PM–22:2110:21 PMavoid
Śubha22:2110:21 PM–23:2911:29 PMgood
Amṛta23:2911:29 PM–24:3612:36+1 AMgood
Cara24:3612:36+1 AM–25:431:43+1 AMneutral
Roga25:431:43+1 AM–26:512:51+1 AMavoid
Kāla26:512:51+1 AM–27:583:58+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:583:58+1 AM–29:065:06+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:075:07 AM to 29:065:06+1 AM

05:075:07 AM sunrise20:068:06 PM sunsetsunrise 29:065:06+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 23:0411:04 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 08:118:11 AM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 22:3310:33 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 12:1312:13 PM
Vaṇijauntil 23:0411:04 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:528:52 AM–10:4410:44 AM
Abhijit 12:0712:07 PM–13:071:07 PM
Pradoṣa 20:068:06 PM–21:189:18 PM
Niśītha 24:1212:12+1 AM–25:001:00+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4410:44 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:071:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 59 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:189:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:001:00+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī23:0411:04 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraPuṣya08:118:11 AMĀśleṣā
YogaVṛddhi22:3310:33 PMDhruva
KaraṇaGara12:1312:13 PMVaṇija
VāraŚanivāra29:06 05:065:06 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 221
Day length
14 h 59 m
Sun in
Vṛṣabha
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
10:3010:30 AM
Moonset
26:112:11+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:553:55 AM05:075:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:553:55 AM04:314:31 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:134:13 AM05:075:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:075:07 AM08:078:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:075:07 AM06:596:59 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:075:07 AM06:076:07 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:076:07 AM07:077:07 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:078:07 AM11:0711:07 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:528:52 AM10:4410:44 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0712:07 PM13:071:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1312:13 PM13:011:01 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:072:07 PM17:065:06 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:292:29 PM16:214:21 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:073:07 PM16:064:06 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:065:06 PM20:068:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:068:06 PM21:189:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:068:06 PM20:248:24 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:068:06 PM21:009:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:108:10 PM21:409:40 PMsixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1212:12+1 AM25:001:00+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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