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October 1949 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀśvina Śukla to Kārtika ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 22 October 1949 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Kārtika Śukla Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 05:235:23 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:411:41 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Govardhana Pūjā

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoBali Pūjā determinateDyūta Pratipad determinate

At sunrise

06:076:07 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:018:01 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

11:2511:25 AM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2511:25 AM
At noon, 11:2511:25 AM, the Sun is in Citrā and the Moon 4° ahead of it, in Svātī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 4° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:204:20 AM–05:135:13 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:464:46 AM–06:076:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0311:03 AM–11:4511:45 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:101:10 PM–13:521:52 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:424:42 PM–17:095:09 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:424:42 PM–18:036:03 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:239:23 PM–22:4710:47 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika06:076:07 AM–07:267:26 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:076:07 AM–06:496:49 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:496:49 AM–07:317:31 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:458:45 AM–10:0510:05 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:4412:44 PM–14:032:03 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:5712:57 PM–14:212:21 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:076:07 AM–07:267:26 AMavoid
Śubha07:267:26 AM–08:458:45 AMgood
Roga08:458:45 AM–10:0510:05 AMavoid
Udvega10:0510:05 AM–11:2411:24 AMavoid
Cara11:2411:24 AM–12:4412:44 PMneutral
Lābha12:4412:44 PM–14:032:03 PMgood
Amṛta14:032:03 PM–15:223:22 PMgood
Kāla15:223:22 PM–16:424:42 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha16:424:42 PM–18:236:23 PMgood
Udvega18:236:23 PM–20:038:03 PMavoid
Śubha20:038:03 PM–21:449:44 PMgood
Amṛta21:449:44 PM–23:2511:25 PMgood
Cara23:2511:25 PM–25:061:06 AM+1neutral
Roga25:061:06 AM+1–26:462:46 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:462:46 AM+1–28:274:27 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:274:27 AM+1–30:086:08 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:076:07 AM to 30:086:08 AM+1

06:076:07 AM sunrise16:424:42 PM sunsetsunrise 30:086:08 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 25:411:41 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 08:018:01 AM
Svātīuntil 29:075:07 AM+1
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 10:2010:20 AM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 15:313:31 PM
Bavauntil 25:411:41 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:458:45 AM–10:0510:05 AM
Abhijit 11:0311:03 AM–11:4511:45 AM
Pradoṣa 16:424:42 PM–18:296:29 PM
Niśītha 23:0111:01 PM–23:4911:49 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0510:05 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 11:4511:45 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:296:29 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 23:4911:49 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  13. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā25:41 01:411:41 AM SunDvitīyā
NakṣatraCitrā08:018:01 AMSvātī
YogaViṣkambha10:2010:20 AMPrīti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna15:313:31 PMBava
VāraŚanivāra30:08 06:086:08 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Kārtika
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2006
Śaka
1871
Kali
5050
Ahargaṇa
1 844 746
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
06:216:21 AM
Moonset
16:394:39 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:204:20 AM06:076:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:204:20 AM05:135:13 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:464:46 AM06:076:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:076:07 AM08:148:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:076:07 AM07:267:26 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:076:07 AM06:496:49 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:496:49 AM07:317:31 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:148:14 AM10:2110:21 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:458:45 AM10:0510:05 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0011:00 AM11:4811:48 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0311:03 AM11:4511:45 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2812:28 PM14:352:35 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:4412:44 PM14:032:03 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:5712:57 PM14:212:21 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:101:10 PM13:521:52 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:352:35 PM16:424:42 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:424:42 PM18:296:29 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:424:42 PM17:095:09 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:424:42 PM18:036:03 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:239:23 PM22:4710:47 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:0111:01 PM23:4911:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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